Cancelar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Cancelar in Spanish
means “to cancel.” You will learn its regular -AR conjugation, compound and subjunctive forms, commands, and common uses with appointments, tickets, reservations, and other arrangements.
Cancelar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. Linguistically, is a regular -AR verb with the stable stem cancel-. Its gerund and participle are regular, and its finite forms use standard -AR endings. Some regional meanings exist, but they do not change the conjugation.
Cancelar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund helps build progressive constructions, and the past participle is used with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. With compound forms built with haber, the participle remains invariant.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to cancel | |
| Gerund | canceling | |
| Past participle | canceled |
Cancelar meaning and essential uses
— “to cancel” — commonly means making an appointment, ticket, reservation, account, or planned arrangement no longer valid: la cita. — “I canceled the appointment.”
The DLE also records other meanings, including paying off a debt and some regional uses. These meanings share the same regular conjugation, so the learner can focus on one stable paradigm.
Cancelar conjugation pattern
follows the regular -AR paradigm throughout the core systems. The stem cancel- remains unchanged, while written accents appear where the standard -AR endings require them, such as — “I canceled” and — “I will cancel.”
Cancelar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Cancelar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use the present indicative for current actions, habits, and general statements. This verb uses the regular -AR present endings. The stem remains stable.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she cancels; you cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they cancel; you cancel (plural) |
- — I cancel the reservation through the app.
Cancelar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use the preterite for completed or bounded past events. These forms follow the regular -AR preterite pattern.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she canceled; you canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they canceled; you canceled (plural) |
- — Yesterday I canceled my appointment.
Cancelar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use the imperfect for past habits, background situations, descriptions, or states viewed as ongoing. This tense is regular for the target verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to cancel; you used to cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to cancel; you used to cancel (plural) |
- — We used to cancel reservations by phone.
Cancelar present progressive
Present progressive (el presente progresivo) — The present progressive is a verbal periphrasis for an action genuinely in progress. Form it with the present of estar — “to be” — plus — “canceling.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am canceling | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are canceling | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is canceling; you are canceling (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are canceling | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are canceling (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are canceling; you are canceling (plural) |
- — They are canceling several flights.
Cancelar near future conjugation
Near future (el futuro próximo) — The near future is a verbal periphrasis for plans, intentions, or expected future situations. Form it with the present of ir — “to go” — plus a + — “to cancel.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to cancel; you are going to cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to cancel; you are going to cancel (plural) |
- — I am going to cancel tomorrow’s appointment.
Cancelar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use the simple future for future reference and, where context supports it, probability. Add the future endings to the full infinitive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will cancel; you will cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will cancel; you will cancel (plural) |
- — We will cancel the meeting if necessary.
Cancelar conditional conjugation
Simple conditional (el condicional simple) — Use the simple conditional for hypothetical results, polite softening, and other conditional meanings. Add the conditional endings to the full infinitive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would cancel; you would cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would cancel; you would cancel (plural) |
- — I would cancel the trip if the weather got worse.
Cancelar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use the present perfect for a past event connected to the present; its distribution varies by region. Form it with the present of haber plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has canceled; you have canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have canceled; you have canceled (plural) |
- — I have already canceled the reservation.
Cancelar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect / pluperfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use the past perfect for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the imperfect of haber plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had canceled; you had canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had canceled; you had canceled (plural) |
- — We had canceled the ticket before the change.
Cancelar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro compuesto / antefuturo) — Use the future perfect for something expected to be completed by a future point. Form it with the future of haber plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have canceled; you will have canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have canceled; you will have canceled (plural) |
- — By this afternoon they will have canceled all duplicate reservations.
Cancelar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto / antepospretérito) — Use the conditional perfect for a hypothetical completed result or unreal past outcome. Form it with the conditional of haber plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have canceled; you would have canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have canceled; you would have canceled (plural) |
- — I would have canceled the appointment further in advance.
Cancelar subjunctive conjugations
Cancelar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use the present subjunctive after environments such as wishes, influence, emotion, doubt, evaluation, or necessity. The forms follow the regular present-subjunctive pattern for this -AR verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she cancel; that you cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they cancel; that you cancel (plural) |
- — They may cancel the flight.
Cancelar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — Use the imperfect subjunctive in subordinate clauses linked to past, hypothetical, or unreal contexts. The main table uses the accepted -ra series; an accepted -se series also exists in many contexts, for example the -se form shown in the examples below.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I canceled / were to cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you canceled / were to cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she canceled / were to cancel; that you canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we canceled / were to cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you canceled / were to cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they canceled / were to cancel; that you canceled (plural) |
- — They wanted us to cancel the meeting.
- — It was better for you all to cancel the duplicate reservations.
Cancelar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. The future subjunctive survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should cancel | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should cancel | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should cancel; if / when you should cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should cancel (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should cancel; if / when you should cancel (plural) |
- — Whoever should cancel the reservation after the deadline will assume the corresponding charge.
Cancelar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use the present perfect subjunctive when a completed event is viewed through a subjunctive environment connected to the present or future. Form it with present-subjunctive haber plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has canceled; that you have canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have canceled; that you have canceled (plural) |
- — I am glad that you canceled in time.
Cancelar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — Use the past perfect subjunctive for unreal, counterfactual, or earlier completed situations inside a subjunctive environment. The main table uses hubiera + ; hubiese + is an accepted alternative in many contexts.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had canceled; that you had canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had canceled; that you had canceled (plural) |
- — I wish we had canceled earlier.
- — If you had canceled the appointment, we would have reorganized the day.
Cancelar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. The future perfect subjunctive is a reference form found mainly in formal, legal, literary, or historical contexts. Form it with future-subjunctive haber plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have canceled | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have canceled | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have canceled; if / when you should have canceled (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have canceled | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have canceled (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have canceled; if / when you should have canceled (plural) |
- — If the customer should have canceled the reservation, they must keep the receipt.
Cancelar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. Spanish uses different morphological sources across persons and polarity; the nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Cancelar affirmative commands
Use affirmative commands to tell someone directly to perform the action.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | cancel | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | cancel (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | cancel (plural) |
- — Cancel the appointment if you cannot attend.
Cancelar negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not cancel | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not cancel (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not cancel | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not cancel (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not cancel (plural) |
- — Do not cancel the reservation yet.
Common constructions with Cancelar
These patterns show common ways the target verb combines with its complements or develops its core meaning.
- — To cancel an appointment.
- — To cancel a reservation.
- — To cancel a ticket.
Example sentences with Cancelar
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already explained in the lesson.
- — I am canceling the appointment because I am sick.
- — Yesterday they canceled the flight.
- — We used to cancel meetings by phone.
- — They may cancel the reservation.
- — I have already canceled my ticket.
- — Do not cancel anything yet.
Regional and usage notes for Cancelar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes the second-person singular present and affirmative command. The DLE also records regional lexical meanings for ; those meanings do not change the conjugation.
- — You cancel the reservation. (voseo)
- — Cancel the appointment if you cannot go. (affirmative vos command)
In Ecuador and the Dominican Republic, can also mean “to dismiss an employee.” This is a regional lexical use, not a different conjugation.
is fully regular in its morphology. Once the -AR endings are secure, focus on choosing the tense that matches when the cancellation happens and on the object being canceled.