Cansarse Conjugation | How to Conjugate Cansarse in Spanish

means “to get tired,” “to become weary,” or “to grow tired of something.” You will learn its regular pronominal -AR conjugation, clitic placement, de, and commands.

Cansarse conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular AR. Linguistically, is pronominal and uses regular -AR verbal morphology with person-matched clitics, as in , , ....

Cansarse gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The pronominal infinitive keeps se. The gerund can carry an attached clitic, and compound non-finite forms combine the clitic with haber. The participle remains invariant in compound forms.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto get tired
Gerundgetting tired
Past participletired
Compound infinitiveto have gotten tired
Compound gerundhaving gotten tired

Cansarse meaning and essential uses

RAE records cansar as also pronominal in its core tiredness sense. describes the subject becoming tired: — “I get tired after running.”

A very common pattern is de + noun / infinitive, meaning “to get tired of / become fed up with”: — “I got tired of waiting.”

Cansarse conjugation pattern and pronoun placement

follows regular -AR verbal morphology. Add the matching clitic before finite forms: , , , .

Affirmative commands attach the clitic: , , , , . Negative commands keep the clitic before the verb: ....

Cansarse indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Cansarse present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II get tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou get tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she gets tired; you get tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou get tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey get tired; you get tired (plural)
  • — I get tired after running.

Cansarse preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II got tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou got tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she got tired; you got tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe got tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou got tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey got tired; you got tired (plural)
  • — Yesterday I got tired very quickly.

Cansarse imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to get tired / was getting tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to get tired / were getting tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to get tired / was getting tired; you used to get tired / were getting tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to get tired / were getting tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to get tired / were getting tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to get tired / were getting tired; you used to get tired / were getting tired (plural)
  • — We used to get tired less easily.

Cansarse present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. The main table places the clitic before estar. Attaching it to the gerund is also standard: estoy cansándome.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am getting tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou are getting tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is getting tired; you are getting tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are getting tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are getting tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are getting tired; you are getting tired (plural)
  • — I am getting tired of waiting.

Cansarse near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. The main table places the clitic before ir. Attaching it to the infinitive is also standard: voy a cansarme.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to get tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to get tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to get tired; you are going to get tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to get tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to get tired; you are going to get tired (plural)
  • — I am going to get tired if I keep walking.

Cansarse future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will get tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou will get tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will get tired; you will get tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will get tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will get tired; you will get tired (plural)
  • — We will get tired after the trip.

Cansarse conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would get tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou would get tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would get tired; you would get tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would get tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would get tired; you would get tired (plural)
  • — I would get tired at that pace.

Cansarse present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have gotten tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou have gotten tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has gotten tired; you have gotten tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have gotten tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have gotten tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have gotten tired; you have gotten tired (plural)
  • — I have gotten tired of repeating the same thing.

Cansarse past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had gotten tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou had gotten tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had gotten tired; you had gotten tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had gotten tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had gotten tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had gotten tired; you had gotten tired (plural)
  • — We had already gotten tired before arriving.

Cansarse future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have gotten tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have gotten tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have gotten tired; you will have gotten tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have gotten tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have gotten tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have gotten tired; you will have gotten tired (plural)
  • — By then everyone will have gotten tired.

Cansarse conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have gotten tired
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have gotten tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have gotten tired; you would have gotten tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have gotten tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have gotten tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have gotten tired; you would have gotten tired (plural)
  • — I would have gotten more tired without resting.

Cansarse subjunctive conjugations

Cansarse present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I get tired
Tú — you, singular informalthat you get tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she get tired; that you get tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you get tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they get tired; that you get tired (plural)
  • — I hope you do not get too tired.

Cansarse imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I got tired
Tú — you, singular informalthat you got tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she got tired; that you got tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we got tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you got tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they got tired; that you got tired (plural)
  • — They preferred that we not get tired before the race.
  • — It was possible that you would get tired in the heat.

Cansarse future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should get tired
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should get tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should get tired; if / when you should get tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should get tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should get tired; if / when you should get tired (plural)
  • — Whoever should get tired during the activity may rest.

Cansarse present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have gotten tired
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have gotten tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has gotten tired; that you have gotten tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have gotten tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have gotten tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have gotten tired; that you have gotten tired (plural)
  • — I am glad that you did not get very tired.

Cansarse past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had gotten tired
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had gotten tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had gotten tired; that you had gotten tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had gotten tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had gotten tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had gotten tired; that you had gotten tired (plural)
  • — If I had gotten tired earlier, I would have stopped.
  • — If you had gotten tired, we would have rested.

Cansarse future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have gotten tired
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have gotten tired
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have gotten tired; if / when you should have gotten tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have gotten tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have gotten tired (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have gotten tired; if / when you should have gotten tired (plural)
  • — If the participants should have gotten tired, a break must be taken.

Cansarse imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Cansarse affirmative commands

Usage-sensitive. The affirmative forms are morphologically valid, but direct “get tired!” commands are uncommon. They are most natural in marked, playful, exercise, or figurative contexts. The table is retained as reference morphology.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalget tired
Usted — you, singular formalget tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainget tired (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralget tired (plural)
  • — Tire yourself enough to sleep well. (marked exhortative use)

Cansarse negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the person-matched clitic and the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not get tired
Usted — you, singular formaldo not get tired (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not get tired
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not get tired (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not get tired (plural)
  • — Do not get too tired.

Common constructions with Cansarse

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • . — to get tired.
  • de + noun / infinitive. — to get tired of / become fed up with something.
  • después de / por + activity or cause. — to get tired after / because of an activity or cause.

Example sentences with Cansarse

These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — I got tired of waiting.
  • — Do you get tired when climbing stairs?
  • — We are going to get tired if we walk that much.
  • — I hope you do not get tired during the trip.
  • — They have gotten tired of arguing.
  • — Do not get tired before starting.

Regional and usage notes for Cansarse

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.

  • — You get tired after running. (voseo)
  • — Tire yourself a little before going to bed. (affirmative vos; marked context)

is morphologically regular. The main learner tasks are pronominal clitic placement and the frequent construction de for becoming tired of an activity, situation, person, or repeated event.

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