Celebrar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Celebrar in Spanish
means “to celebrate,” “to hold,” “to commemorate,” or “to welcome/appreciate.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation and its main event, occasion, and approval patterns.
Celebrar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. RAE gives , / celebrás, , , , . Its gerund and participle are regular.
Celebrar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to celebrate | |
| Gerund | celebrating | |
| Past participle | celebrated |
Celebrar meaning and essential uses
is transitive. RAE records holding formal events and festive occasions: una reunión. — “We hold a meeting,” and su cumpleaños. — “They celebrate their birthday.”
RAE also records showing pleasure or approval and praising something or someone: tu decisión. — “I welcome / am glad about your decision.” Context determines whether English prefers “celebrate,” “hold,” or “welcome.”
Celebrar regular conjugation pattern
The stem celebr- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as , , and take ordinary -AR endings.
There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.
Celebrar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Celebrar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I celebrate | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you celebrate | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she celebrates; you celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you celebrate (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they celebrate; you celebrate (plural) |
- — We celebrate Ana’s birthday.
Celebrar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she celebrated; you celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they celebrated; you celebrated (plural) |
- — Yesterday I celebrated good news.
Celebrar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to celebrate / was celebrating | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to celebrate / were celebrating | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to celebrate / was celebrating; you used to celebrate / were celebrating (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to celebrate / were celebrating | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to celebrate / were celebrating (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to celebrate / were celebrating; you used to celebrate / were celebrating (plural) |
- — We used to hold the meeting in June.
Celebrar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am celebrating | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are celebrating | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is celebrating; you are celebrating (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are celebrating | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are celebrating (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are celebrating; you are celebrating (plural) |
- — We are celebrating an important victory.
Celebrar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to celebrate | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to celebrate | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to celebrate; you are going to celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to celebrate (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to celebrate; you are going to celebrate (plural) |
- — I am going to celebrate my birthday at home.
Celebrar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will celebrate | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will celebrate | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will celebrate; you will celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will celebrate (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will celebrate; you will celebrate (plural) |
- — We will hold the ceremony tomorrow.
Celebrar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would celebrate | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would celebrate | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would celebrate; you would celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would celebrate (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would celebrate; you would celebrate (plural) |
- — I would welcome the decision if it were final.
Celebrar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has celebrated; you have celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have celebrated; you have celebrated (plural) |
- — We have held many meetings this month.
Celebrar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had celebrated; you had celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had celebrated; you had celebrated (plural) |
- — We had already celebrated the anniversary.
Celebrar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have celebrated; you will have celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have celebrated; you will have celebrated (plural) |
- — By then they will have held all the events.
Celebrar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have celebrated; you would have celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have celebrated; you would have celebrated (plural) |
- — I would have celebrated the news with you.
Celebrar subjunctive conjugations
Celebrar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I celebrate | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you celebrate | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she celebrate; that you celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you celebrate (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they celebrate; that you celebrate (plural) |
- — I want you to celebrate your achievement.
Celebrar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she celebrated; that you celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they celebrated; that you celebrated (plural) |
- — They preferred that we hold the meeting on Friday.
- — It was better for you to hold the event in a larger place.
Celebrar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should celebrate | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should celebrate | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should celebrate; if / when you should celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should celebrate (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should celebrate; if / when you should celebrate (plural) |
- — Whoever should hold an official event must follow protocol.
Celebrar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has celebrated; that you have celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have celebrated; that you have celebrated (plural) |
- — I am glad that you celebrated your birthday with your family.
Celebrar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had celebrated; that you had celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had celebrated; that you had celebrated (plural) |
- — If I had held the meeting earlier, we would have decided more quickly.
- — If you had celebrated the victory, you would have felt better.
Celebrar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have celebrated | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have celebrated | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have celebrated; if / when you should have celebrated (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have celebrated | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have celebrated (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have celebrated; if / when you should have celebrated (plural) |
- — If they should have held additional events, they must register them.
Celebrar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Celebrar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | celebrate | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | celebrate (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | celebrate (plural) |
- — Celebrate your achievements.
Celebrar negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not celebrate | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not celebrate (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not celebrate | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not celebrate (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not celebrate (plural) |
- — Do not celebrate yet; the result still needs confirmation.
Common constructions with Celebrar
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- un cumpleaños / aniversario / victoria. — to celebrate a birthday / anniversary / victory.
- una reunión / ceremonia / acto. — to hold a meeting / ceremony / event.
- una decisión / noticia. — to welcome / be glad about a decision or piece of news.
Example sentences with Celebrar
These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — Today we celebrate ten years together.
- — The company held an extraordinary meeting.
- — I am glad that you are here.
- — I hope you celebrate your birthday however you want.
- — They have already held the ceremony.
- — Celebrate the progress, not just the result.
Regional and usage notes for Celebrar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.
- — You celebrate your birthday tomorrow. (voseo)
- — Celebrate the good news with your family. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular. Its main learner challenge is choosing the right English sense: it can mean celebrating an occasion, formally holding an event, welcoming a result, or praising something or someone.