Comentar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Comentar in Spanish
means “to comment,” “to discuss,” or “to mention.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation and the main patterns for comments, reported information, discussion, and brief explanation.
Comentar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. RAE gives , / comentás, , , , . The gerund and participle are regular.
Comentar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to comment / discuss | |
| Gerund | commenting / discussing | |
| Past participle | commented / discussed |
Comentar meaning and essential uses
can mean explaining, interpreting, or making observations about something: el informe. — “We discuss / comment on the report.”
It also commonly introduces information that someone mentions in conversation: que llegaría tarde. — “He / she mentioned that he / she would arrive late.”
Comentar regular conjugation pattern
The stem coment- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as , , and take ordinary -AR endings.
There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.
Comentar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Comentar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I comment / discuss | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you comment / discuss | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she comments / discusses; you comment / discuss (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we comment / discuss | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you comment / discuss (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they comment / discuss; you comment / discuss (plural) |
- — I discuss the news with my coworkers.
Comentar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she commented / discussed; you commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they commented / discussed; you commented / discussed (plural) |
- — Yesterday I discussed the report with Marta.
Comentar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to comment / discuss / was commenting / discussing | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to comment / discuss / were commenting / discussing | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to comment / discuss / was commenting / discussing; you used to comment / discuss / were commenting / discussing (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to comment / discuss / were commenting / discussing | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to comment / discuss / were commenting / discussing (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to comment / discuss / were commenting / discussing; you used to comment / discuss / were commenting / discussing (plural) |
- — We used to discuss the results every week.
Comentar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am commenting / discussing | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are commenting / discussing | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is commenting / discussing; you are commenting / discussing (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are commenting / discussing | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are commenting / discussing (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are commenting / discussing; you are commenting / discussing (plural) |
- — I am commenting on the main changes.
Comentar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to comment / discuss | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to comment / discuss | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to comment / discuss; you are going to comment / discuss (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to comment / discuss | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to comment / discuss (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to comment / discuss; you are going to comment / discuss (plural) |
- — I am going to discuss an idea with the team.
Comentar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will comment / discuss | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will comment / discuss | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will comment / discuss; you will comment / discuss (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will comment / discuss | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will comment / discuss (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will comment / discuss; you will comment / discuss (plural) |
- — We will discuss the results tomorrow.
Comentar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would comment / discuss | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would comment / discuss | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would comment / discuss; you would comment / discuss (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would comment / discuss | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would comment / discuss (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would comment / discuss; you would comment / discuss (plural) |
- — I would discuss that point more carefully.
Comentar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has commented / discussed; you have commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have commented / discussed; you have commented / discussed (plural) |
- — I have discussed the problem with Ana.
Comentar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had commented / discussed; you had commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had commented / discussed; you had commented / discussed (plural) |
- — We had already discussed that option.
Comentar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have commented / discussed; you will have commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have commented / discussed; you will have commented / discussed (plural) |
- — By then they will have discussed all the points.
Comentar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have commented / discussed; you would have commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have commented / discussed; you would have commented / discussed (plural) |
- — I would have mentioned the news earlier.
Comentar subjunctive conjugations
Comentar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I comment / discuss | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you comment / discuss | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she comment / discuss; that you comment / discuss (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we comment / discuss | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you comment / discuss (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they comment / discuss; that you comment / discuss (plural) |
- — I want you to comment on your idea.
Comentar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she commented / discussed; that you commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they commented / discussed; that you commented / discussed (plural) |
- — They preferred that we discuss the complete report.
- — It was better for you to discuss that detail privately.
Comentar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should comment / discuss | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should comment / discuss | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should comment / discuss; if / when you should comment / discuss (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should comment / discuss | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should comment / discuss (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should comment / discuss; if / when you should comment / discuss (plural) |
- — Whoever should comment on confidential information must follow the applicable rules.
Comentar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has commented / discussed; that you have commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have commented / discussed; that you have commented / discussed (plural) |
- — I am glad that you mentioned that problem.
Comentar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had commented / discussed; that you had commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had commented / discussed; that you had commented / discussed (plural) |
- — If I had mentioned the doubt earlier, we would have resolved it.
- — If you had mentioned the change, everyone would have known.
Comentar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have commented / discussed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have commented / discussed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have commented / discussed; if / when you should have commented / discussed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have commented / discussed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have commented / discussed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have commented / discussed; if / when you should have commented / discussed (plural) |
- — If they should have commented on additional data, they must indicate the source.
Comentar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Comentar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | comment | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | comment (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s comment | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | comment (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | comment (plural) |
- — Comment on your proposal briefly.
Comentar negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not comment | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not comment (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not comment | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not comment (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not comment (plural) |
- — Do not discuss private information.
Common constructions with Comentar
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- algo. — to comment on / discuss something.
- algo con alguien. — to discuss something with someone.
- que + clause. — to mention / say that something is the case.
- hacer un comentario sobre algo. — to make a comment about something.
Example sentences with Comentar
These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — I want to mention something.
- — We discussed the project for an hour.
- — Marta mentioned that she was tired.
- — I hope you discuss the results tomorrow.
- — We have already discussed that topic.
- — Discuss the most important data first.
Regional and usage notes for Comentar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.
- — You discuss everything with your coworkers. (voseo)
- — Discuss that point with the team. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular. The main learner focus is complement structure: comment on a topic directly, discuss it con someone, or introduce reported information with que.