Decidir Conjugation | How to Conjugate Decidir in Spanish

means “to decide” and is used for reaching a decision, choosing a course of action, or determining an outcome. You will learn its regular -IR forms and its common infinitive and pronominal constructions.

Decidir conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular IR. Linguistically, the core non-pronominal paradigm is regular: the stem decid- remains stable, the gerund — “deciding” — and participle — “decided” — are regular, and the finite endings follow the expected -IR pattern. Pronominal uses require a clitic but do not create an irregular stem.

Decidir gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. With haber, the participle remains invariant for gender and number.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto decide
Gerunddeciding
Past participledecided

Decidir meaning and essential uses

Use — “to decide” — for reaching a decision or determining an outcome: el horario. — “We decide the schedule.”

A very common frame is + infinitive — “to decide to do something.” The verb also has pronominal uses such as decidirse a — “to make up one’s mind to” — and decidirse por — “to choose after reflection”; those uses require the appropriate clitic.

Decidir regular conjugation pattern

Linguistically, the core non-pronominal paradigm is regular: the stem decid- remains stable, the gerund — “deciding” — and participle — “decided” — are regular, and the finite endings follow the expected -IR pattern. Pronominal uses require a clitic but do not create an irregular stem.

There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular gerund, or irregular participle in the core paradigm. The forms use the stable stem described above plus the expected endings.

Decidir indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Decidir present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for present actions, habits, facts, and current states. The explanation below follows this verb’s verified present-tense pattern. The stem decid- takes the regular -IR present endings.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II decide
Tú — you, singular informalyou decide
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she decides; you decide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou decide (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey decide; you decide (plural)
  • — I decide after reviewing the data.

Decidir preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table shows this verb’s verified preterite family. The preterite follows the regular -IR pattern, with every person translated in the table.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II decided
Tú — you, singular informalyou decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she decided; you decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey decided; you decided (plural)
  • — Yesterday they decided to change the schedule.

Decidir imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for past habits, background descriptions, and situations viewed as ongoing. The table shows the verified imperfect forms.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to decide / was deciding
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to decide / were deciding
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to decide / was deciding; you used to decide / were deciding (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to decide / were deciding
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to decide / were deciding (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to decide / were deciding; you used to decide / were deciding (plural)
  • — We used to decide everything as a group.

Decidir present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with a present form of estar — “to be” — plus the verified gerund.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am deciding
Tú — you, singular informalyou are deciding
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is deciding; you are deciding (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are deciding
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are deciding (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are deciding; you are deciding (plural)
  • — I am deciding which option to choose.

Decidir near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses a plan, intention, or expected event. Form it with a present form of ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and the infinitive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to decide
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to decide
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to decide; you are going to decide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to decide (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to decide; you are going to decide (plural)
  • — We are going to decide the plan this afternoon.

Decidir future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where context supports it, probability. The table shows the verified future forms. Future endings attach to the full infinitive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will decide
Tú — you, singular informalyou will decide
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will decide; you will decide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will decide (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will decide; you will decide (plural)
  • — I will decide tomorrow morning.

Decidir conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or other conditional meanings supported by context. Conditional endings attach to the full infinitive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would decide
Tú — you, singular informalyou would decide
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would decide; you would decide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would decide (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would decide; you would decide (plural)
  • — I would decide after speaking with the team.

Decidir present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Form it with present haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the past participle. Distribution of the present perfect varies across Spanish-speaking regions. The participle is — “decided.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have decided
Tú — you, singular informalyou have decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has decided; you have decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have decided; you have decided (plural)
  • — We have decided to continue.

Decidir past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with imperfect haber plus the invariant past participle. The participle is — “decided.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had decided
Tú — you, singular informalyou had decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had decided; you had decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had decided; you had decided (plural)
  • — They had already decided the date.

Decidir future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with future haber plus the invariant past participle. The participle is — “decided.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have decided
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have decided; you will have decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have decided; you will have decided (plural)
  • — By Friday we will have decided the budget.

Decidir conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with conditional haber plus the invariant past participle. The participle is — “decided.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have decided
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have decided; you would have decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have decided; you would have decided (plural)
  • — I would have decided the same thing with that information.

Decidir subjunctive conjugations

Decidir present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate contexts involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table shows this verb’s verified present-subjunctive family. The present subjunctive uses decid- plus the regular -IR subjunctive endings.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I decide
Tú — you, singular informalthat you decide
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she decide; that you decide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you decide (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they decide; that you decide (plural)
  • — I need you to today.

Decidir imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table; the two series should not be treated as mechanically interchangeable in every special construction.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I decided
Tú — you, singular informalthat you decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she decided; that you decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they decided; that you decided (plural)
  • — They wanted us to together.
  • — She preferred that you decide after thinking it over.

Decidir future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts and is included here as a reference system.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should decide
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should decide
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should decide; if / when you should decide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should decide (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should decide; if / when you should decide (plural)
  • — If the court should decide otherwise, the ruling will be applied.

Decidir present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with present-subjunctive haber plus the invariant past participle.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have decided
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has decided; that you have decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have decided; that you have decided (plural)
  • — I am glad that you have decided to come.

Decidir past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The past participle remains invariant.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had decided
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had decided; that you had decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had decided; that you had decided (plural)
  • — If we had decided earlier, we would have saved time.
  • — If you had decided to stay, we would have waited for you.

Decidir future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It is a reference form used mainly in formal, legal, literary, or historical contexts. Form it with future-subjunctive haber plus the invariant past participle.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have decided
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have decided
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have decided; if / when you should have decided (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have decided
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have decided (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have decided; if / when you should have decided (plural)
  • — If they should have decided unanimously, it will be recorded in the minutes.

Decidir imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. Spanish uses different morphological sources depending on person and polarity; the nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Decidir affirmative commands

Use affirmative commands for direct instructions when the target verb supports that function naturally. The table includes the five core addressee or exhortative rows.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldecide
Usted — you, singular formaldecide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindecide (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldecide (plural)
  • — Decide calmly.

Decidir negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms. The particle no — “not / do not” — comes before the command form.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not decide
Usted — you, singular formaldo not decide (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not decide
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not decide (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not decide (plural)
  • — Do not decide without reviewing the data.

Common constructions with Decidir

These target-verb patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the verb is used.

  • — to decide to do something.
  • — to decide about / on something.
  • — to make up one’s mind to / choose after reflection.

Example sentences with Decidir

These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already explained in the lesson.

  • — I decide after reviewing all the information.
  • — Yesterday we decided to wait.
  • — They are deciding the budget.
  • — I hope you soon.
  • — We have already decided the date.
  • — Decide what you need first.

Regional and usage notes for Decidir

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. In regions using voseo, present-indicative and affirmative-command forms can differ from the core tú forms. The verified forms below are regional additions, not replacements for the main paradigm.

  • — You decide the schedule. (voseo)
  • — Decide calmly. (affirmative vos command)

This is a stable regular -IR verb, so tense selection matters more than memorizing irregular forms. Keep the core non-pronominal paradigm separate from pronominal constructions, where the required clitic changes the sentence structure without changing the regular stem.

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