Dejar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Dejar in Spanish

means “to leave,” “to let,” or “to allow.” You will learn its regular -AR conjugation and the common constructions + infinitive and

Dejar conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular AR. Linguistically, follows the regular -AR pattern in its finite forms, with the regular gerund — “leaving / allowing” — and participle — “left.” Its most important learning point is syntactic: the meaning changes with the complement that follows it.

Dejar gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. With haber, the participle remains invariant for gender and number.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto leave
Gerundleaving / allowing
Past participleleft

Dejar meaning and essential uses

— “to leave / let / allow” — is commonly transitive: las llaves aquí. — “I leave the keys here.” It can also introduce an infinitive to express permission: Me entrar. — “They let me enter.”

The construction de + infinitive — “to stop doing something” — is especially common: de fumar. — “He / she stopped smoking.” The preposition de belongs to this construction.

Dejar regular conjugation pattern

The stem dej- stays stable and takes the expected -AR endings. The gerund — “leaving / allowing” — and participle — “left” — are regular.

There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, or irregular participle in the core paradigm.

Dejar indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Dejar present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current actions, habits, facts, and contextually near-future events. The stem takes the regular -AR present endings.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II leave
Tú — you, singular informalyou leave
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she leaves; you leave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou leave (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey leave; you leave (plural)
  • — I leave the report on the table.

Dejar preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified -AR preterite family.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II left
Tú — you, singular informalyou left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she left; you left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey left; you left (plural)
  • — Yesterday I left the car at home.

Dejar imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, background, descriptive, or ongoing past situations. The table uses the regular -AR imperfect family.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to leave / was leaving
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to leave / were leaving
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to leave / was leaving; you used to leave / were leaving (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to leave / were leaving
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to leave / were leaving (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to leave / were leaving; you used to leave / were leaving (plural)
  • — As a child, I used to leave the door open.

Dejar present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — the gerund of the target verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am leaving
Tú — you, singular informalyou are leaving
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is leaving; you are leaving (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are leaving
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are leaving (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are leaving; you are leaving (plural)
  • — I am leaving space for another chair.

Dejar near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses a plan, intention, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and — “to leave.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to leave
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to leave
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to leave; you are going to leave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to leave (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to leave; you are going to leave (plural)
  • — I am going to leave a note.

Dejar future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where context supports it, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive; this verb has no special future or conditional stem.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will leave
Tú — you, singular informalyou will leave
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will leave; you will leave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will leave (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will leave; you will leave (plural)
  • — I will leave the keys at reception.

Dejar conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or other conditional meanings supported by context. The endings attach to the full infinitive; this verb has no special future or conditional stem.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would leave
Tú — you, singular informalyou would leave
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would leave; you would leave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would leave (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would leave; you would leave (plural)
  • — I would leave the job if necessary.

Dejar present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; its distribution varies across Spanish-speaking regions. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “left.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have left
Tú — you, singular informalyou have left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has left; you have left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have left; you have left (plural)
  • — I have left the package at the entrance.

Dejar past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “left.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had left
Tú — you, singular informalyou had left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had left; you had left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had left; you had left (plural)
  • — We had left everything ready.

Dejar future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “left.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have left
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have left; you will have left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have left; you will have left (plural)
  • — By then they will have left the office.

Dejar conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “left.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have left
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have left; you would have left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have left; you would have left (plural)
  • — I would have left more time for questions.

Dejar subjunctive conjugations

Dejar present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate contexts involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. It uses the regular present-subjunctive endings for a -AR verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I leave
Tú — you, singular informalthat you leave
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she leave; that you leave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you leave (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they leave; that you leave (plural)
  • — I want you to leave the door open.

Dejar imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table; do not treat the two series as mechanically interchangeable in every special construction. These forms are built from the preterite third-person plural family; the main table shows the -ra series.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I left
Tú — you, singular informalthat you left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she left; that you left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they left; that you left (plural)
  • — They expected us to leave a copy.
  • — They preferred that you leave the car outside.

Dejar future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts and is included here as a reference system. These reference forms share the same historical stem family as the imperfect subjunctive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should leave
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should leave
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should leave; if / when you should leave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should leave (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should leave; if / when you should leave (plural)
  • — Whoever should leave a written record must sign.

Dejar present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “left.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have left
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has left; that you have left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have left; that you have left (plural)
  • — I am glad that you have left a note.

Dejar past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “left.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had left
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had left; that you had left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had left; that you had left (plural)
  • — If we had left the place earlier, we would have arrived on time.
  • — If you had left a copy, we would have found it.

Dejar future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It is a reference form used mainly in formal, legal, literary, or historical contexts. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “left.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have left
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have left
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have left; if / when you should have left (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have left
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have left (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have left; if / when you should have left (plural)
  • — If they should have left a record, it will be added to the file.

Dejar imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. Spanish uses different morphological sources depending on person and polarity; the nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Dejar affirmative commands

Use affirmative commands for direct instructions when the target verb supports that function naturally. The table includes the five core addressee or exhortative rows.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalleave / let
Usted — you, singular formalleave / let (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainleave / let (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralleave / let (plural)
  • — Leave the book here.

Dejar negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms. The particle no — “not / do not” — comes before the command form.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not leave
Usted — you, singular formaldo not leave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not leave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not leave (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not leave (plural)
  • — Do not leave the door open.

Common constructions with Dejar

These target-verb patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the verb is used.

  • — to leave something in a place.
  • — to let / allow someone to do something.
  • — to stop doing something.

Example sentences with Dejar

These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already explained in the lesson.

  • — Let me finish.
  • — We left the suitcases at the hotel.
  • — She stopped working at six.
  • — They do not let me use the phone here.
  • — I have left the window closed.
  • — Leave a message after the tone.

Regional and usage notes for Dejar

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. In regions using voseo, present-indicative and affirmative-command forms can differ from the core tú forms. The verified regional forms below supplement rather than replace the main paradigm.

  • — You leave the keys here. (voseo)
  • — Leave the door open. (affirmative vos command)

Because is morphologically regular, concentrate on choosing the construction that expresses your meaning: a direct object for leaving something, an infinitive for allowing an action, or de — “to stop” — before another infinitive.

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