Desaparecer Conjugation | How to Conjugate Desaparecer in Spanish
means “to disappear” or “to vanish.” You will learn its mostly regular -ER paradigm, the irregular zc forms such as and , and its regional pronominal use.
Desaparecer conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Irregular. Linguistically, uses regular -ER endings in most forms but has the consonant alternation c → zc before the first-person present ending and throughout the present subjunctive: — “I disappear” — and — “that I / you formal / he / she disappear.”
Desaparecer gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. With haber, the participle remains invariant for gender and number.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to disappear | |
| Gerund | disappearing | |
| Past participle | disappeared |
Desaparecer meaning and essential uses
— “to disappear / vanish” — commonly describes something ceasing to be visible, ceasing to exist, or becoming missing: Las nubes . — “The clouds disappear.”
The usual core lesson use is intransitive. RAE also records pronominal use in parts of the Americas, for example se — “he / she disappeared,” and transitive uses are also documented regionally.
Desaparecer irregular conjugation patterns
Most forms use the stem desaparec- with normal -ER endings. Before an ending that requires the consonant pattern represented by zco / zca, the verb uses — “I disappear” — and the present-subjunctive family , , — “that I/you/we disappear,” as appropriate.
The preterite, imperfect, future, conditional, gerund — “disappearing” — and participle — “disappeared” — otherwise follow the expected pattern.
Desaparecer indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Desaparecer present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current actions, habits, facts, and contextually near-future events. Most forms use the ordinary -ER endings; the yo form uses — “I disappear.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I disappear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you disappear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she disappears; you disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you disappear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they disappear; you disappear (plural) |
- — I disappear from view when I turn the corner.
Desaparecer preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified -ER preterite family.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she disappeared; you disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they disappeared; you disappeared (plural) |
- — The stain disappeared after the wash.
Desaparecer imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, background, descriptive, or ongoing past situations. The table uses the regular -ER imperfect family.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to disappear / was disappearing | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to disappear / were disappearing | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to disappear / was disappearing; you used to disappear / were disappearing (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to disappear / were disappearing | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to disappear / were disappearing (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to disappear / were disappearing; you used to disappear / were disappearing (plural) |
- — The signal kept disappearing every few minutes.
Desaparecer present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — the gerund of the target verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am disappearing | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are disappearing | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is disappearing; you are disappearing (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are disappearing | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are disappearing (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are disappearing; you are disappearing (plural) |
- — The fog is disappearing.
Desaparecer near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses a plan, intention, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and — “to disappear.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to disappear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to disappear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to disappear; you are going to disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to disappear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to disappear; you are going to disappear (plural) |
- — The brand is going to disappear from the market.
Desaparecer future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where context supports it, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive; this verb has no special future or conditional stem.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will disappear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will disappear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will disappear; you will disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will disappear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will disappear; you will disappear (plural) |
- — The snow will disappear with the heat.
Desaparecer conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or other conditional meanings supported by context. The endings attach to the full infinitive; this verb has no special future or conditional stem.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would disappear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would disappear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would disappear; you would disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would disappear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would disappear; you would disappear (plural) |
- — The problem would disappear with an update.
Desaparecer present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; its distribution varies across Spanish-speaking regions. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “disappeared.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has disappeared; you have disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have disappeared; you have disappeared (plural) |
- — The pain has disappeared.
Desaparecer past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “disappeared.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had disappeared; you had disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had disappeared; you had disappeared (plural) |
- — The light had already disappeared from the horizon.
Desaparecer future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “disappeared.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have disappeared; you will have disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have disappeared; you will have disappeared (plural) |
- — By tomorrow the snow will have disappeared.
Desaparecer conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “disappeared.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have disappeared; you would have disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have disappeared; you would have disappeared (plural) |
- — Without maintenance, the service would have disappeared.
Desaparecer subjunctive conjugations
Desaparecer present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate contexts involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The present subjunctive uses the desaparezc- stem before its endings.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I disappear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you disappear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she disappear; that you disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you disappear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they disappear; that you disappear (plural) |
- — I hope the stain disappears soon.
Desaparecer imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table; do not treat the two series as mechanically interchangeable in every special construction. These forms are built from the preterite third-person plural family; the main table shows the -ra series.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she disappeared; that you disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they disappeared; that you disappeared (plural) |
- — They wanted us to disappear before dawn.
- — They preferred that you disappear from the scene.
Desaparecer future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts and is included here as a reference system. These reference forms share the same historical stem family as the imperfect subjunctive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should disappear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should disappear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should disappear; if / when you should disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should disappear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should disappear; if / when you should disappear (plural) |
- — If any document should disappear, it must be reported.
Desaparecer present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “disappeared.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has disappeared; that you have disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have disappeared; that you have disappeared (plural) |
- — I am glad that the pain has disappeared.
Desaparecer past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “disappeared.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had disappeared; that you had disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had disappeared; that you had disappeared (plural) |
- — If the signal had disappeared earlier, we would have lost the connection.
- — If the evidence had disappeared, the case would have changed.
Desaparecer future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It is a reference form used mainly in formal, legal, literary, or historical contexts. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “disappeared.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have disappeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have disappeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have disappeared; if / when you should have disappeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have disappeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have disappeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have disappeared; if / when you should have disappeared (plural) |
- — If any property should have disappeared, a record will be made.
Desaparecer imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. Spanish uses different morphological sources depending on person and polarity; the nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Desaparecer affirmative commands
Use affirmative commands for direct instructions when the target verb supports that function naturally. The table includes the five core addressee or exhortative rows.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | disappear | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | disappear (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | disappear (plural) |
- — Disappear from here.
Desaparecer negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms. The particle no — “not / do not” — comes before the command form.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not disappear | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not disappear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not disappear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not disappear (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not disappear (plural) |
- — Do not disappear without telling anyone.
Common constructions with Desaparecer
These target-verb patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the verb is used.
- — to disappear from view.
- — to disappear from a place.
- — to make something disappear.
Example sentences with Desaparecer
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already explained in the lesson.
- — The clouds disappear at midday.
- — My keys have disappeared.
- — The noise disappeared suddenly.
- — The problem may disappear on its own.
- — The species could disappear from the region.
- — Do not disappear without leaving a message.
Regional and usage notes for Desaparecer
RAE records pronominal use of in parts of the Americas. The core tables retain the non-pronominal paradigm because that is the standard broad reference pattern. Voseo changes the present and affirmative-command forms in regions where vos is used.
- — You disappear for hours. (voseo)
- — Disappear from here. (affirmative vos command)
- — He / she disappeared from the house. (pronominal use recorded in parts of the Americas)
For , most endings are predictable. The forms that deserve special attention are — “I disappear” — and the desaparezc- present-subjunctive family; keep regional pronominal use separate from the core intransitive pattern.