Dibujar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Dibujar in Spanish
means “to draw,” “to sketch,” or figuratively “to describe/outline.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation and the main image, plan, shape, and descriptive patterns.
Dibujar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. RAE gives , / dibujás, , , , , with regular gerund and participle .
Dibujar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to draw / sketch | |
| Gerund | drawing / sketching | |
| Past participle | drawn / sketched |
Dibujar meaning and essential uses
RAE’s primary sense is tracing the image of something on a surface: una casa. — “I draw a house.”
It also records a figurative transitive sense meaning describing something with words, plus pronominal uses for something appearing, becoming visible, or beginning to reveal itself.
Dibujar regular conjugation pattern
The stem dibuj- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as , , and take ordinary -AR endings.
There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.
Dibujar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Dibujar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I draw / sketch | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you draw / sketch | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she draws / sketches; you draw / sketch (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we draw / sketch | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you draw / sketch (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they draw / sketch; you draw / sketch (plural) |
- — I draw a house in the notebook.
Dibujar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I drew / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you drew / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she drew / sketched; you drew / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we drew / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you drew / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they drew / sketched; you drew / sketched (plural) |
- — Yesterday I drew a simple map.
Dibujar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to draw / sketch / was drawing / sketching | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to draw / sketch / were drawing / sketching | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to draw / sketch / was drawing / sketching; you used to draw / sketch / were drawing / sketching (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to draw / sketch / were drawing / sketching | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to draw / sketch / were drawing / sketching (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to draw / sketch / were drawing / sketching; you used to draw / sketch / were drawing / sketching (plural) |
- — As a child, I used to draw animals.
Dibujar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am drawing / sketching | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are drawing / sketching | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is drawing / sketching; you are drawing / sketching (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are drawing / sketching | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are drawing / sketching (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are drawing / sketching; you are drawing / sketching (plural) |
- — I am drawing a portrait.
Dibujar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to draw / sketch | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to draw / sketch | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to draw / sketch; you are going to draw / sketch (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to draw / sketch | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to draw / sketch (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to draw / sketch; you are going to draw / sketch (plural) |
- — I am going to draw the plan.
Dibujar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will draw / sketch | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will draw / sketch | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will draw / sketch; you will draw / sketch (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will draw / sketch | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will draw / sketch (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will draw / sketch; you will draw / sketch (plural) |
- — We will draw a diagram tomorrow.
Dibujar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would draw / sketch | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would draw / sketch | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would draw / sketch; you would draw / sketch (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would draw / sketch | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would draw / sketch (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would draw / sketch; you would draw / sketch (plural) |
- — I would draw a clearer line.
Dibujar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have drawn / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have drawn / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has drawn / sketched; you have drawn / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have drawn / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have drawn / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have drawn / sketched; you have drawn / sketched (plural) |
- — I have drawn three versions.
Dibujar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had drawn / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had drawn / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had drawn / sketched; you had drawn / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had drawn / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had drawn / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had drawn / sketched; you had drawn / sketched (plural) |
- — We had already drawn the outline.
Dibujar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have drawn / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have drawn / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have drawn / sketched; you will have drawn / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have drawn / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have drawn / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have drawn / sketched; you will have drawn / sketched (plural) |
- — By then they will have drawn all the figures.
Dibujar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have drawn / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have drawn / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have drawn / sketched; you would have drawn / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have drawn / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have drawn / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have drawn / sketched; you would have drawn / sketched (plural) |
- — I would have drawn the map larger.
Dibujar subjunctive conjugations
Dibujar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I draw / sketch | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you draw / sketch | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she draw / sketch; that you draw / sketch (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we draw / sketch | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you draw / sketch (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they draw / sketch; that you draw / sketch (plural) |
- — I want you to draw a line here.
Dibujar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I drew / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you drew / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she drew / sketched; that you drew / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we drew / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you drew / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they drew / sketched; that you drew / sketched (plural) |
- — They preferred that we draw the complete plan.
- — It was better for you to draw the outline first.
Dibujar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should draw / sketch | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should draw / sketch | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should draw / sketch; if / when you should draw / sketch (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should draw / sketch | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should draw / sketch (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should draw / sketch; if / when you should draw / sketch (plural) |
- — Whoever should draw on the original document must keep a copy.
Dibujar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have drawn / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have drawn / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has drawn / sketched; that you have drawn / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have drawn / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have drawn / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have drawn / sketched; that you have drawn / sketched (plural) |
- — I am glad that you drew the diagram.
Dibujar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had drawn / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had drawn / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had drawn / sketched; that you had drawn / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had drawn / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had drawn / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had drawn / sketched; that you had drawn / sketched (plural) |
- — If I had drawn the plan earlier, we would have seen the problem.
- — If you had drawn a scale, it would be easier to measure.
Dibujar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have drawn / sketched | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have drawn / sketched | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have drawn / sketched; if / when you should have drawn / sketched (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have drawn / sketched | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have drawn / sketched (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have drawn / sketched; if / when you should have drawn / sketched (plural) |
- — If they should have drawn additional elements, they must label them.
Dibujar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Dibujar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | draw | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | draw (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s draw | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | draw (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | draw (plural) |
- — Draw a circle in the center.
Dibujar negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not draw | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not draw (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not draw | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not draw (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not draw (plural) |
- — Do not draw outside the margin.
Common constructions with Dibujar
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- algo. — to draw / sketch something.
- un plano / mapa / esquema / figura. — to draw a plan, map, diagram, or figure.
- algo con palabras. — figuratively, to describe or portray something in words.
Example sentences with Dibujar
These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — Can you draw a map?
- — The child draws very well.
- — I am going to draw a simpler version.
- — I hope you draw the proportions correctly.
- — We have already drawn the plan.
- — Draw the basic shapes first.
Regional and usage notes for Dibujar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.
- — You draw very well. (voseo)
- — Draw a line here. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular. Once the -AR endings are secure, focus on its direct objects: images, maps, plans, outlines, and figures, plus the figurative use “to portray or describe.”