Discutir Conjugation | How to Conjugate Discutir in Spanish

means “to discuss,” “to debate,” or “to argue.” You will learn its fully regular -IR conjugation and the main patterns for examining topics, disagreeing, and arguing with someone.

Discutir conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular IR. RAE gives , / , , , , , with regular gerund and participle .

Discutir gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto discuss / argue
Gerunddiscussing / arguing
Past participlediscussed / argued

Discutir meaning and essential uses

RAE first defines as examining a matter carefully among two or more people: el problema. — “We discuss the problem.”

It also means arguing or contesting someone’s view, often intransitively with con: con el contratista sobre el precio. — “They argued with the contractor about the price.”

Discutir regular conjugation pattern

The stem discut- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as , , and take ordinary -IR endings.

There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.

Discutir indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Discutir present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II discuss / argue
Tú — you, singular informalyou discuss / argue
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she discusses / argues; you discuss / argue (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe discuss / argue
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou discuss / argue (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey discuss / argue; you discuss / argue (plural)
  • — I discuss the problem with the team.

Discutir preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalyou discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she discussed / argued; you discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey discussed / argued; you discussed / argued (plural)
  • — Yesterday I argued with Marta about the schedule.

Discutir imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to discuss / argue / was discussing / arguing
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to discuss / argue / were discussing / arguing
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to discuss / argue / was discussing / arguing; you used to discuss / argue / were discussing / arguing (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to discuss / argue / were discussing / arguing
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to discuss / argue / were discussing / arguing (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to discuss / argue / were discussing / arguing; you used to discuss / argue / were discussing / arguing (plural)
  • — We used to discuss every decision for hours.

Discutir present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am discussing / arguing
Tú — you, singular informalyou are discussing / arguing
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is discussing / arguing; you are discussing / arguing (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are discussing / arguing
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are discussing / arguing (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are discussing / arguing; you are discussing / arguing (plural)
  • — I am discussing a new proposal.

Discutir near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to discuss / argue
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to discuss / argue
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to discuss / argue; you are going to discuss / argue (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to discuss / argue
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to discuss / argue (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to discuss / argue; you are going to discuss / argue (plural)
  • — I am going to discuss the contract tomorrow.

Discutir future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will discuss / argue
Tú — you, singular informalyou will discuss / argue
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will discuss / argue; you will discuss / argue (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will discuss / argue
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will discuss / argue (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will discuss / argue; you will discuss / argue (plural)
  • — We will discuss the results later.

Discutir conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would discuss / argue
Tú — you, singular informalyou would discuss / argue
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would discuss / argue; you would discuss / argue (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would discuss / argue
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would discuss / argue (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would discuss / argue; you would discuss / argue (plural)
  • — I would discuss that point more calmly.

Discutir present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalyou have discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has discussed / argued; you have discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have discussed / argued; you have discussed / argued (plural)
  • — I have discussed the problem with Ana.

Discutir past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalyou had discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had discussed / argued; you had discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had discussed / argued; you had discussed / argued (plural)
  • — We had already discussed that possibility.

Discutir future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have discussed / argued; you will have discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have discussed / argued; you will have discussed / argued (plural)
  • — By then they will have discussed all the topics.

Discutir conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have discussed / argued; you would have discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have discussed / argued; you would have discussed / argued (plural)
  • — I would have discussed the matter earlier.

Discutir subjunctive conjugations

Discutir present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I discuss / argue
Tú — you, singular informalthat you discuss / argue
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she discuss / argue; that you discuss / argue (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we discuss / argue
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you discuss / argue (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they discuss / argue; that you discuss / argue (plural)
  • — I want you to discuss the proposal.

Discutir imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalthat you discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she discussed / argued; that you discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they discussed / argued; that you discussed / argued (plural)
  • — They preferred that we discuss the problem privately.
  • — It was better for you to discuss the data before deciding.

Discutir future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should discuss / argue
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should discuss / argue
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should discuss / argue; if / when you should discuss / argue (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should discuss / argue
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should discuss / argue (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should discuss / argue; if / when you should discuss / argue (plural)
  • — Whoever should dispute the content of the agreement must provide specific arguments.

Discutir present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has discussed / argued; that you have discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have discussed / argued; that you have discussed / argued (plural)
  • — I am glad that you discussed the topic calmly.

Discutir past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had discussed / argued; that you had discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had discussed / argued; that you had discussed / argued (plural)
  • — If I had discussed the problem earlier, I would have understood the situation better.
  • — If you had discussed it with Marta privately, you would have avoided the conflict.

Discutir future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have discussed / argued
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have discussed / argued
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have discussed / argued; if / when you should have discussed / argued (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have discussed / argued
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have discussed / argued (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have discussed / argued; if / when you should have discussed / argued (plural)
  • — If they should have discussed additional issues, they must summarize them.

Discutir imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Discutir affirmative commands

Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldiscuss
Usted — you, singular formaldiscuss (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s discuss
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindiscuss (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldiscuss (plural)
  • — Discuss the proposal with clear arguments.

Discutir negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not discuss
Usted — you, singular formaldo not discuss (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not discuss
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not discuss (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not discuss (plural)
  • — Do not argue over an unimportant detail.

Common constructions with Discutir

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • algo. — to discuss / debate something.
  • con alguien. — to argue / discuss something with someone.
  • sobre / acerca de + topic. — to discuss / argue about a topic.

Example sentences with Discutir

These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — We need to discuss this topic.
  • — I do not want to argue with you.
  • — They argued about the price.
  • — I hope you discuss the proposal calmly.
  • — We have already discussed all the options.
  • — Discuss the ideas; do not attack the person.

Regional and usage notes for Discutir

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.

  • — You argue a lot with your brother. (voseo)
  • — Discuss the topic with the team. (affirmative vos command)

is fully regular. The main learner challenge is semantic: it can be neutral “discuss/debate” with a direct topic or stronger “argue” when used with con and a conflicting viewpoint.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

Share this page

Send this page to someone who may find it useful.

Facebook X WhatsApp Telegram