Divertirse Conjugation | How to Conjugate Divertirse in Spanish

means “to have fun” or “to enjoy oneself.” You will learn its pronominal clitics, e → ie and e → i stem changes, irregular gerund divirtiendo, and commands.

Divertirse conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Irregular. is pronominal and has two important stem-change patterns. It uses e → ie in stressed present forms such as — “I have fun,” but e → i in forms such as — “he / she had fun,” — “that we have fun,” and the gerund divirtiendo — “having fun.”

Divertirse gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive keeps se — the pronominal marker. The gerund can carry an attached person-matched clitic, while compound infinitives and gerunds attach the clitic to haber — “to have” as an auxiliary. The participle remains invariant in compound forms.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto have fun
Gerundhaving fun
Past participlehad fun
Compound infinitiveto have had fun
Compound gerundhaving had fun

Divertirse meaning and essential uses

— “to have fun / enjoy oneself” — requires a person-matched pronominal clitic: con mis amigos. — “I have fun with my friends.”

Common complements include con — “with” — for companions or activities and en — “at / in” — for contexts: en la fiesta. — “We have fun at the party.”

Divertirse irregular conjugation patterns

In the present indicative, stressed forms use diviert-: , , , — “I have fun, you have fun, he/she has fun, they have fun.” The nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras forms use divert-.

In the preterite third-person forms and throughout the past-subjunctive family, the stem uses divirt-: — “he / she had fun,” — “they had fun,” — “that I had fun.” The present subjunctive mixes diviert- with divirt- in nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras.

Divertirse indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Divertirse present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current actions, habits, facts, and contextually near-future events. Stressed forms use diviert-, while nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras use divert-; the required clitic precedes the finite verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou have fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has fun; you have fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have fun; you have fun (plural)
  • — I have a lot of fun with this game.

Divertirse preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The third-person forms use divirt-: — “he / she had fun” — and — “they had fun.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had fun; you had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had fun; you had fun (plural)
  • — Last night we had fun at the concert.

Divertirse imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. It uses the regular -IR imperfect endings. The clitic precedes the finite verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to have fun / was having fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to have fun / were having fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to have fun / was having fun; you used to have fun / were having fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to have fun / were having fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to have fun / were having fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to have fun / were having fun; you used to have fun / were having fun (plural)
  • — As children, we used to have fun in the park.

Divertirse present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus divirtiendo — “having fun,” with the clitic before the finite auxiliary in the main table. Enclitic placement on the gerund is also possible.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am having fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou are having fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is having fun; you are having fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are having fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are having fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are having fun; you are having fun (plural)
  • — We are having a lot of fun.

Divertirse near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and divertir, with the clitic before ir in the main table; attaching it to the infinitive is also standard.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to have fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to have fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to have fun; you are going to have fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to have fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to have fun; you are going to have fun (plural)
  • — I am going to have fun on the trip.

Divertirse future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, when useful, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive; there is no separate irregular future or conditional stem.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have fun; you will have fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have fun; you will have fun (plural)
  • — They will surely have fun at the party.

Divertirse conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The endings attach to the full infinitive; there is no separate irregular future or conditional stem.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have fun; you would have fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have fun; you would have fun (plural)
  • — I would have more fun with a small group.

Divertirse present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “had fun.” The pronominal clitic precedes haber.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have had fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou have had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has had fun; you have had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have had fun; you have had fun (plural)
  • — We have had a lot of fun today.

Divertirse past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “had fun.” The pronominal clitic precedes haber.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had had fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou had had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had had fun; you had had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had had fun; you had had fun (plural)
  • — They had already had plenty of fun before dinner.

Divertirse future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “had fun.” The pronominal clitic precedes haber.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have had fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have had fun; you will have had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have had fun; you will have had fun (plural)
  • — By then we will have had fun for hours.

Divertirse conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “had fun.” The pronominal clitic precedes haber.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have had fun
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have had fun; you would have had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have had fun; you would have had fun (plural)
  • — I would have had more fun if I had known someone.

Divertirse subjunctive conjugations

Divertirse present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. Stressed forms use diviert-, but nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras use divirt-; the clitic precedes the finite verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have fun
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she have fun; that you have fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have fun; that you have fun (plural)
  • — I hope you have fun on your vacation.

Divertirse imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table; do not assume unrestricted interchangeability in every special construction. These forms inherit the i/u-changed third-person preterite stem and the main table uses the -ra series. The clitic precedes the finite verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had fun
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had fun; that you had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had fun; that you had fun (plural)
  • — They wanted us to have fun together.
  • — They preferred that you have fun with your classmates.

Divertirse future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms share the same historical stem family as the imperfect subjunctive. The clitic precedes the finite verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have fun
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have fun; if / when you should have fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have fun; if / when you should have fun (plural)
  • — Whoever should enjoy themselves during the activity must respect the rules.

Divertirse present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “had fun.” The pronominal clitic precedes haber.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have had fun
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has had fun; that you have had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have had fun; that you have had fun (plural)
  • — I am glad that you have had fun.

Divertirse past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted alternative auxiliary in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “had fun.” The pronominal clitic precedes haber.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had had fun
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had had fun; that you had had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had had fun; that you had had fun (plural)
  • — If we had had less fun, we would have returned earlier.
  • — If you had had fun, you would not have left so early.

Divertirse future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle — “had fun.” The pronominal clitic precedes haber.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have had fun
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have had fun
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have had fun; if / when you should have had fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have had fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have had fun (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have had fun; if / when you should have had fun (plural)
  • — If they should have enjoyed themselves during the event, they must maintain order.

Divertirse imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. Spanish uses different morphological sources depending on person and polarity; the nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Divertirse affirmative commands

In affirmative pronominal commands, attach the clitic and recalculate spelling and accentuation. The nosotros/nosotras form loses final -s before nos, and the ordinary vosotros/vosotras form loses -d before os.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalhave fun
Usted — you, singular formalhave fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainhave fun (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralhave fun (plural)
  • — Have fun tonight.

Divertirse negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms. The pronominal clitic precedes the verb after no — “not / do not.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not have fun
Usted — you, singular formaldo not have fun (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not have fun
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not have fun (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not have fun (plural)
  • — Do not have fun at other people’s expense.

Common constructions with Divertirse

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • con alguien. — to have fun with someone.
  • con algo. — to have fun with something.
  • en un lugar o evento. — to have fun at a place or event.

Example sentences with Divertirse

These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — We have a lot of fun on weekends.
  • — Did you have fun at the wedding?
  • — The children are having fun outside.
  • — I hope they have fun on the trip.
  • — I would have had more fun with my friends.
  • — Have fun and come back early.

Regional and usage notes for Divertirse

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. In voseo regions, common present-indicative and affirmative-command forms can differ from the core tú forms.

  • — You have a lot of fun here. (voseo)
  • — Have fun tonight. (affirmative vos command)

With , track both the clitic and the stem family. Use diviert- in stressed present forms, divirt- in the third-person preterite and related subjunctive forms, and divirtiendo — “having fun” — as the gerund.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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