Fijarse Conjugation | How to Conjugate Fijarse in Spanish

means “to notice,” “to pay attention,” or “to take note.” You will learn its regular pronominal -AR conjugation, clitic placement, en, compounds, and commands.

Fijarse conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular AR. RAE records with the meaning “to attend to, notice, take note.” Its verbal morphology is regular -AR, as shown by fijo / fijé / fije, with person-matched pronominal clitics.

Fijarse gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The pronominal infinitive keeps se. The gerund can carry an attached clitic, and compound non-finite forms combine the clitic with haber. The participle remains invariant in compound forms.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto notice / pay attention
Gerundnoticing / paying attention
Past participlenoticed / fixed in compound morphology
Compound infinitiveto have noticed / paid attention
Compound gerundhaving noticed / paid attention

Fijarse meaning and essential uses

RAE explicitly defines pronominal as attending to, noticing, or observing something. The central learner pattern is en + noun / person / detail: en los detalles.

en can mean simply noticing something or deliberately paying attention to it. Context determines whether English prefers “notice,” “look at,” “pay attention to,” or “take note of.”

Fijarse conjugation pattern and pronoun placement

follows regular -AR verbal morphology. Add the matching clitic before finite forms: , , , .

Affirmative commands attach the clitic: , , , , . Negative commands keep the clitic before the subjunctive form: ....

Fijarse indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Fijarse present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified regular paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II notice / pay attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou notice / pay attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she notices / pays attention; you notice / pay attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe notice / pay attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou notice / pay attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey notice / pay attention; you notice / pay attention (plural)
  • — I notice the small details.

Fijarse preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified regular paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she noticed / paid attention; you noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey noticed / paid attention; you noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — Yesterday I noticed an error in the report.

Fijarse imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to notice / pay attention / was noticing / paying attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to notice / pay attention / were noticing / paying attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to notice / pay attention / was noticing / paying attention; you used to notice / pay attention / were noticing / paying attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to notice / pay attention / were noticing / paying attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to notice / pay attention / were noticing / paying attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to notice / pay attention / were noticing / paying attention; you used to notice / pay attention / were noticing / paying attention (plural)
  • — We used to pay less attention to those data.

Fijarse present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. The main table places the clitic before estar. Attaching it to the gerund is also standard: estoy fijándome.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am noticing / paying attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou are noticing / paying attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is noticing / paying attention; you are noticing / paying attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are noticing / paying attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are noticing / paying attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are noticing / paying attention; you are noticing / paying attention (plural)
  • — I am paying attention to the pronunciation.

Fijarse near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. The main table places the clitic before ir. Attaching it to the infinitive is also standard: voy a fijarme.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to notice / pay attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to notice / pay attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to notice / pay attention; you are going to notice / pay attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to notice / pay attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to notice / pay attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to notice / pay attention; you are going to notice / pay attention (plural)
  • — I am going to pay attention to how he / she does it.

Fijarse future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified regular paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will notice / pay attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou will notice / pay attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will notice / pay attention; you will notice / pay attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will notice / pay attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will notice / pay attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will notice / pay attention; you will notice / pay attention (plural)
  • — We will pay attention to the main results.

Fijarse conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified regular paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would notice / pay attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou would notice / pay attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would notice / pay attention; you would notice / pay attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would notice / pay attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would notice / pay attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would notice / pay attention; you would notice / pay attention (plural)
  • — I would look at the date first.

Fijarse present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou have noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has noticed / paid attention; you have noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have noticed / paid attention; you have noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — I have noticed an important change.

Fijarse past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou had noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had noticed / paid attention; you had noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had noticed / paid attention; you had noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — We had already noticed that detail.

Fijarse future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have noticed / paid attention; you will have noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have noticed / paid attention; you will have noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — By then they will have noticed all the errors.

Fijarse conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have noticed / paid attention; you would have noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have noticed / paid attention; you would have noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — I would have noticed earlier with better light.

Fijarse subjunctive conjugations

Fijarse present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified regular paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I notice / pay attention
Tú — you, singular informalthat you notice / pay attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she notice / pay attention; that you notice / pay attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we notice / pay attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you notice / pay attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they notice / pay attention; that you notice / pay attention (plural)
  • — I want you to pay attention to this word.

Fijarse imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalthat you noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she noticed / paid attention; that you noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they noticed / paid attention; that you noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — They preferred that we focus on the data and not the design.
  • — It was better for you to notice the sign before crossing.

Fijarse future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should notice / pay attention
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should notice / pay attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should notice / pay attention; if / when you should notice / pay attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should notice / pay attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should notice / pay attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should notice / pay attention; if / when you should notice / pay attention (plural)
  • — Whoever should notice a discrepancy must report it.

Fijarse present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has noticed / paid attention; that you have noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have noticed / paid attention; that you have noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — I am glad that you noticed that detail.

Fijarse past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had noticed / paid attention; that you had noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had noticed / paid attention; that you had noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — If I had noticed the date, I would not have arrived late.
  • — If you had noticed the sign, you would have taken another exit.

Fijarse future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have noticed / paid attention
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have noticed / paid attention
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have noticed / paid attention; if / when you should have noticed / paid attention (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have noticed / paid attention
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have noticed / paid attention (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have noticed / paid attention; if / when you should have noticed / paid attention (plural)
  • — If they should have noticed additional errors, they must correct them.

Fijarse imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Fijarse affirmative commands

In affirmative pronominal commands, attach the clitic and recompute accentuation. The nosotros/nosotras form loses final -s before nos, and the ordinary vosotros/vosotras form loses -d before os.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalnotice
Usted — you, singular formalnotice (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s notice
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainnotice (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralnotice (plural)
  • — Notice the difference between these two forms.

Fijarse negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the person-matched clitic and the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not notice
Usted — you, singular formaldo not notice (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not notice
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not notice (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not notice (plural)
  • — Do not look only at the price.

Common constructions with Fijarse

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • en + noun / person / detail. — to notice / pay attention to something or someone.
  • en cómo / cuándo / dónde + clause. — to notice or pay attention to how, when, or where something happens.
  • bien. — to look closely / pay careful attention.

Example sentences with Fijarse

These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — Look at the last line.
  • — I had not noticed that detail.
  • — I am going to pay attention to his / her pronunciation.
  • — I hope you pay attention to the instructions.
  • — They have noticed the same problem.
  • — Look carefully before answering.

Regional and usage notes for Fijarse

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.

  • — You pay close attention to details. (voseo)
  • — Pay attention to this word. (affirmative vos command)

is morphologically regular. The key learner task is the pronominal construction en: keep the correct clitic and use en before the person, thing, detail, or clause receiving attention.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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