Hacerse Conjugation | How to Conjugate Hacerse in Spanish

means “to become,” “to make oneself,” “to pretend,” or “to obtain/control” in certain constructions. You will learn its irregular families with full pronominal clitic placement.

Hacerse conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Irregular. is pronominal and highly irregular. RAE records senses including “become/transform,” profession or affiliation, pretending, moving aside, and con.

Hacerse gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The pronominal infinitive keeps se. The gerund can carry an attached clitic, and compound non-finite forms combine the clitic with haber. The irregular participle remains invariant in compound forms.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto become / make oneself
Gerundbecoming / making oneself
Past participlebecome / made
Compound infinitiveto have become / made oneself
Compound gerundhaving become / made oneself

Hacerse meaning and essential uses

RAE records for becoming or transforming: médico. — “He became a doctor.” It also appears with adjectives and nouns to describe acquired states, roles, professions, or identities.

Other important RAE patterns include el/la + adjective/noun for pretending, a un lado for moving aside, and con algo for obtaining or taking control of something.

Hacerse irregular conjugation patterns

has several irregular families: , , , , , , , with gerund haciendo and participle .

Affirmative commands attach the clitic: , , , , . Negative commands keep the clitic before the verb: , .

Hacerse indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Hacerse present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. First-person singular uses hag-: hago; the remaining present forms use hac-.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II become / make myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou become / make yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she becomes / makes himself or herself; you become / make yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe become / make ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou become / make yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey become / make themselves; you become / make yourselves (plural)
  • — I become more patient over the years.

Hacerse preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The preterite uses hic-, but third-person singular is hizo, not *hico.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II became / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou became / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she became / made himself / herself; you became / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe became / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou became / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey became / made themselves; you became / made yourselves (plural)
  • — He became a doctor after many years of study.

Hacerse imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to become / make myself / was becoming / making myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to become / make yourself / were becoming / making yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to become / make himself / herself / was becoming / making himself / herself; you used to become / make yourself / were becoming / making yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to become / make ourselves / were becoming / making ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to become / make yourselves / were becoming / making yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to become / make themselves / were becoming / making themselves; you used to become / make yourselves / were becoming / making yourselves (plural)
  • — I used to pretend not to notice when they asked.

Hacerse present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. The main table places the clitic before estar. Attaching it to the gerund is also standard: estoy haciéndome.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am becoming / making myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou are becoming / making yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is becoming / making himself / herself; you are becoming / making yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are becoming / making ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are becoming / making yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are becoming / making themselves; you are becoming / making yourselves (plural)
  • — I am becoming more organized.

Hacerse near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. The main table places the clitic before ir. Attaching it to the infinitive is also standard: voy a hacerme.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to become / make myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to become / make yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to become / make himself / herself; you are going to become / make yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to become / make ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to become / make yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to become / make themselves; you are going to become / make yourselves (plural)
  • — I am going to become a member of the club.

Hacerse future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. Future uses the irregular stem har-.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will become / make myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou will become / make yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will become / make himself / herself; you will become / make yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will become / make ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will become / make yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will become / make themselves; you will become / make yourselves (plural)
  • — We will take responsibility for the project.

Hacerse conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. Conditional uses the irregular stem har-.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would become / make myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou would become / make yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would become / make himself / herself; you would become / make yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would become / make ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would become / make yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would become / make themselves; you would become / make yourselves (plural)
  • — I would become a member if the conditions were better.

Hacerse present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have become / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou have become / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has become / made himself / herself; you have become / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have become / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have become / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have become / made themselves; you have become / made yourselves (plural)
  • — I have become friends with my neighbors.

Hacerse past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had become / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou had become / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had become / made himself / herself; you had become / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had become / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had become / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had become / made themselves; you had become / made yourselves (plural)
  • — We had already gotten used to the new routine.

Hacerse future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have become / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have become / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have become / made himself / herself; you will have become / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have become / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have become / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have become / made themselves; you will have become / made yourselves (plural)
  • — By then they will have become experienced professionals.

Hacerse conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have become / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have become / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have become / made himself / herself; you would have become / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have become / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have become / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have become / made themselves; you would have become / made yourselves (plural)
  • — I would have become a member earlier.

Hacerse subjunctive conjugations

Hacerse present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. Present subjunctive uses hag- throughout.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I become / make myself
Tú — you, singular informalthat you become / make yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she become / make himself / herself; that you become / make yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we become / make ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you become / make yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they become / make themselves; that you become / make yourselves (plural)
  • — I want you to take responsibility for this part.

Hacerse imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Past subjunctive uses hicier-; the main table shows the -ra series, with -se forms also accepted.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I became / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalthat you became / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she became / made himself / herself; that you became / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we became / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you became / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they became / made themselves; that you became / made yourselves (plural)
  • — They preferred that we move aside.
  • — It was better for you to obtain an additional copy.

Hacerse future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms use hicier-.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should become / make myself
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should become / make yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should become / make himself / herself; if / when you should become / make yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should become / make ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should become / make yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should become / make themselves; if / when you should become / make yourselves (plural)
  • — Whoever should take charge of the project must sign the document.

Hacerse present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have become / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have become / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has become / made himself / herself; that you have become / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have become / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have become / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have become / made themselves; that you have become / made yourselves (plural)
  • — I am glad that you became friends with them.

Hacerse past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had become / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had become / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had become / made himself / herself; that you had become / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had become / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had become / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had become / made themselves; that you had become / made yourselves (plural)
  • — If I had moved aside earlier, I would have let everyone pass.
  • — If you had obtained the information earlier, you would have decided better.

Hacerse future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant irregular participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have become / made myself
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have become / made yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have become / made himself / herself; if / when you should have become / made yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have become / made ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have become / made yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have become / made themselves; if / when you should have become / made yourselves (plural)
  • — If they should have taken responsibility for additional tasks, they must document it.

Hacerse imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Hacerse affirmative commands

Affirmative pronominal commands attach the clitic. With , use , , , , ; final -s drops before nos and final -d drops before os.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalbecome
Usted — you, singular formalbecome (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s become
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainbecome (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralbecome (plural)
  • — Move aside, please.

Hacerse negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the person-matched clitic and the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not become
Usted — you, singular formaldo not become (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not become
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not become (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not become (plural)
  • — Do not play dumb.

Common constructions with Hacerse

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • + adjective / noun. — to become or make oneself a state, role, profession, or identity.
  • el / la + adjective or noun. — to pretend to be / act like.
  • a un lado. — to move aside.
  • con + something. — to obtain, secure, or take control of something.
  • a + noun / situation. — to get used to / adapt oneself to something in certain contexts.

Example sentences with Hacerse

These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — He became a teacher at thirty.
  • — Do not pretend to be surprised.
  • — I am going to become a member of the association.
  • — We are getting used to the new city.
  • — They have taken control of the project.
  • — Move aside, please.

Regional and usage notes for Hacerse

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.

  • — You take responsibility for this part. (voseo)
  • — Move aside. (affirmative vos command)

combines irregular verbal morphology with pronominal syntax. Memorize its irregular stems and attached-clitic commands, then distinguish its major constructions for becoming, pretending, adapting, moving aside, and obtaining.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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