Intentar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Intentar in Spanish

means “to try” or “to attempt.” You will learn its regular -AR conjugation and the central construction + infinitive, which takes no preposition before the following verb.

Intentar conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular AR. keeps the stable stem intent- and takes ordinary -AR endings. Its gerund — “trying / attempting” — and participle — “tried / attempted” — are regular.

Intentar gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto try / attempt
Gerundtrying / attempting
Past participletried / attempted

Intentar meaning and essential uses

— “to try / attempt” — is transitive. It can take a noun phrase: una solución diferente. — “We try a different solution.”

More commonly for an action, use + infinitive with no preposition: aprender español. — “I try to learn Spanish.” Do not insert a or de before the infinitive in this core pattern.

Intentar regular conjugation pattern

The stem intent- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as — “I try,” — “I tried,” and — “that I try” — use normal -AR endings.

There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.

Intentar indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Intentar present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The verb uses the regular -AR forms shown below.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II try / attempt
Tú — you, singular informalyou try / attempt
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she tries / attempts; you try / attempt (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe try / attempt
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou try / attempt (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey try / attempt; you try / attempt (plural)
  • — I try to speak Spanish every day.

Intentar preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The verb uses the regular -AR forms shown below.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalyou tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she tried / attempted; you tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey tried / attempted; you tried / attempted (plural)
  • — Yesterday I tried to call three times.

Intentar imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to try / attempt / was trying / attempting
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to try / attempt / were trying / attempting
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to try / attempt / was trying / attempting; you used to try / attempt / were trying / attempting (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to try / attempt / were trying / attempting
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to try / attempt / were trying / attempting (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to try / attempt / were trying / attempting; you used to try / attempt / were trying / attempting (plural)
  • — I used to try to do it alone.

Intentar present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “trying / attempting.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am trying / attempting
Tú — you, singular informalyou are trying / attempting
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is trying / attempting; you are trying / attempting (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are trying / attempting
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are trying / attempting (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are trying / attempting; you are trying / attempting (plural)
  • — I am trying to solve the problem.

Intentar near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to try / attempt
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to try / attempt
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to try / attempt; you are going to try / attempt (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to try / attempt
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to try / attempt (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to try / attempt; you are going to try / attempt (plural)
  • — I am going to try to arrive early.

Intentar future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The verb uses the regular -AR forms shown below.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will try / attempt
Tú — you, singular informalyou will try / attempt
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will try / attempt; you will try / attempt (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will try / attempt
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will try / attempt (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will try / attempt; you will try / attempt (plural)
  • — I will try to finish today.

Intentar conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The verb uses the regular -AR forms shown below.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would try / attempt
Tú — you, singular informalyou would try / attempt
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would try / attempt; you would try / attempt (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would try / attempt
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would try / attempt (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would try / attempt; you would try / attempt (plural)
  • — I would try another strategy.

Intentar present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalyou have tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has tried / attempted; you have tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have tried / attempted; you have tried / attempted (plural)
  • — I have tried to contact you several times.

Intentar past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalyou had tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had tried / attempted; you had tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had tried / attempted; you had tried / attempted (plural)
  • — We had already tried that solution.

Intentar future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have tried / attempted; you will have tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have tried / attempted; you will have tried / attempted (plural)
  • — By then they will have tried all the methods.

Intentar conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have tried / attempted; you would have tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have tried / attempted; you would have tried / attempted (plural)
  • — I would have tried to help in another way.

Intentar subjunctive conjugations

Intentar present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The verb uses the regular -AR forms shown below.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I try / attempt
Tú — you, singular informalthat you try / attempt
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she try / attempt; that you try / attempt (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we try / attempt
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you try / attempt (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they try / attempt; that you try / attempt (plural)
  • — I want you to try again.

Intentar imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalthat you tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she tried / attempted; that you tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they tried / attempted; that you tried / attempted (plural)
  • — They preferred that we try to solve it together.
  • — It was better for you to try the simple option first.

Intentar future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare forms share the same historical stem family as the imperfect subjunctive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should try / attempt
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should try / attempt
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should try / attempt; if / when you should try / attempt (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should try / attempt
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should try / attempt (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should try / attempt; if / when you should try / attempt (plural)
  • — Whoever should attempt to gain access must identify themselves.

Intentar present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has tried / attempted; that you have tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have tried / attempted; that you have tried / attempted (plural)
  • — I am glad that you tried to help.

Intentar past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had tried / attempted; that you had tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had tried / attempted; that you had tried / attempted (plural)
  • — If we had tried another route, perhaps we would have arrived earlier.
  • — If you had tried to call me, I would have answered.

Intentar future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have tried / attempted
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have tried / attempted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have tried / attempted; if / when you should have tried / attempted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have tried / attempted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have tried / attempted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have tried / attempted; if / when you should have tried / attempted (plural)
  • — If they should have attempted to enter without permission, it must be recorded.

Intentar imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Intentar affirmative commands

Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaltry
Usted — you, singular formaltry (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s try
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaintry (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraltry (plural)
  • — Try to do it again.

Intentar negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the command form.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not try
Usted — you, singular formaldo not try (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not try
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not try (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not try (plural)
  • — Do not try to open that door.

Common constructions with Intentar

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • + infinitive. — to try / attempt to do something.
  • algo. — to try / attempt something.
  • que + clause. — to try to make / arrange for something to happen.

Example sentences with Intentar

These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — I am going to try to finish early.
  • — We try to solve the problem together.
  • — She tried to explain it again.
  • — I hope you try to rest.
  • — I have tried to learn that word.
  • — Try to speak more slowly.

Regional and usage notes for Intentar

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some common second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.

  • — You try to do it well. (voseo)
  • — Try again. (affirmative vos command)

is fully regular. The main learner point is syntactic: before another action, place the infinitive directly after with no intervening preposition.

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