Llevar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Llevar in Spanish
means “to carry,” “to take,” or “to wear,” with several important extensions. You will learn its regular -AR conjugation and the patterns used for transport, clothing, duration, and ongoing activity.
Llevar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. keeps the stable stem llev- and takes ordinary -AR endings. Its gerund — “carrying / taking / wearing” — and participle — “carried / taken / worn” — are regular.
Llevar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to carry / take / wear | |
| Gerund | carrying / taking / wearing | |
| Past participle | carried / taken / worn |
Llevar meaning and essential uses
commonly means moving something or someone from one place to another, typically away from the speaker’s reference point: el paquete a la oficina. — “I take the package to the office.”
It also means wearing clothing or accessories: una chaqueta azul. — “He / she is wearing a blue jacket.” Another high-frequency structure expresses duration: dos años aquí. — “I have been here for two years.”
Llevar regular conjugation pattern
The stem llev- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as — “I carry / take / wear,” — “I carried / took / wore,” and — “that I carry / take / wear” — take normal -AR endings.
There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.
Llevar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Llevar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I carry / take / wear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you carry / take / wear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she carries / takes / wears; you carry / take / wear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we carry / take / wear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you carry / take / wear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they carry / take / wear; you carry / take / wear (plural) |
- — I take the documents to the office.
Llevar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I carried / took / wore | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you carried / took / wore | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she carried / took / wore; you carried / took / wore (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we carried / took / wore | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you carried / took / wore (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they carried / took / wore; you carried / took / wore (plural) |
- — Yesterday I took Marta to the airport.
Llevar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to carry / take / wear / was carrying / taking / wearing | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to carry / take / wear / were carrying / taking / wearing | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to carry / take / wear / was carrying / taking / wearing; you used to carry / take / wear / were carrying / taking / wearing (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to carry / take / wear / were carrying / taking / wearing | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to carry / take / wear / were carrying / taking / wearing (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to carry / take / wear / were carrying / taking / wearing; you used to carry / take / wear / were carrying / taking / wearing (plural) |
- — I used to wear a suit every day.
Llevar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “carrying / taking / wearing.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am carrying / taking / wearing | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are carrying / taking / wearing | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is carrying / taking / wearing; you are carrying / taking / wearing (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are carrying / taking / wearing | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are carrying / taking / wearing (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are carrying / taking / wearing; you are carrying / taking / wearing (plural) |
- — I am carrying the boxes to the car.
Llevar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to carry / take / wear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to carry / take / wear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to carry / take / wear; you are going to carry / take / wear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to carry / take / wear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to carry / take / wear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to carry / take / wear; you are going to carry / take / wear (plural) |
- — I am going to take food to the picnic.
Llevar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive; there is no separate irregular future or conditional stem.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will carry / take / wear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will carry / take / wear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will carry / take / wear; you will carry / take / wear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will carry / take / wear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will carry / take / wear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will carry / take / wear; you will carry / take / wear (plural) |
- — I will take the package tomorrow.
Llevar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The endings attach to the full infinitive; there is no separate irregular future or conditional stem.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would carry / take / wear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would carry / take / wear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would carry / take / wear; you would carry / take / wear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would carry / take / wear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would carry / take / wear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would carry / take / wear; you would carry / take / wear (plural) |
- — I would wear a coat if it were cold.
Llevar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have carried / taken / worn | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have carried / taken / worn | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has carried / taken / worn; you have carried / taken / worn (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have carried / taken / worn | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have carried / taken / worn (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have carried / taken / worn; you have carried / taken / worn (plural) |
- — I have worn this watch for years.
Llevar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had carried / taken / worn | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had carried / taken / worn | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had carried / taken / worn; you had carried / taken / worn (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had carried / taken / worn | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had carried / taken / worn (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had carried / taken / worn; you had carried / taken / worn (plural) |
- — We had already taken everything to the car.
Llevar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have carried / taken / worn | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have carried / taken / worn | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have carried / taken / worn; you will have carried / taken / worn (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have carried / taken / worn | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have carried / taken / worn (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have carried / taken / worn; you will have carried / taken / worn (plural) |
- — By then they will have taken the equipment to the warehouse.
Llevar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have carried / taken / worn | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have carried / taken / worn | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have carried / taken / worn; you would have carried / taken / worn (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have carried / taken / worn | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have carried / taken / worn (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have carried / taken / worn; you would have carried / taken / worn (plural) |
- — I would have taken more water.
Llevar subjunctive conjugations
Llevar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I carry / take / wear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you carry / take / wear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she carry / take / wear; that you carry / take / wear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we carry / take / wear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you carry / take / wear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they carry / take / wear; that you carry / take / wear (plural) |
- — I want you to carry your identification.
Llevar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I carried / took / wore | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you carried / took / wore | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she carried / took / wore; that you carried / took / wore (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we carried / took / wore | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you carried / took / wore (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they carried / took / wore; that you carried / took / wore (plural) |
- — They preferred that we take less luggage.
- — It was better for you to wear comfortable shoes.
Llevar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms share the same historical family as the imperfect subjunctive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should carry / take / wear | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should carry / take / wear | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should carry / take / wear; if / when you should carry / take / wear (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should carry / take / wear | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should carry / take / wear (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should carry / take / wear; if / when you should carry / take / wear (plural) |
- — Whoever should bring material into the premises must declare it.
Llevar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have carried / taken / worn | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have carried / taken / worn | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has carried / taken / worn; that you have carried / taken / worn (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have carried / taken / worn | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have carried / taken / worn (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have carried / taken / worn; that you have carried / taken / worn (plural) |
- — I am glad that you took the documents.
Llevar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had carried / taken / worn | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had carried / taken / worn | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had carried / taken / worn; that you had carried / taken / worn (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had carried / taken / worn | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had carried / taken / worn (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had carried / taken / worn; that you had carried / taken / worn (plural) |
- — If we had taken more food, there would have been leftovers.
- — If you had worn a coat, you would not be cold.
Llevar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have carried / taken / worn | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have carried / taken / worn | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have carried / taken / worn; if / when you should have carried / taken / worn (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have carried / taken / worn | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have carried / taken / worn (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have carried / taken / worn; if / when you should have carried / taken / worn (plural) |
- — If they should have taken the equipment out, they must record it.
Llevar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Llevar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | carry | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | carry (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s carry | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | carry (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | carry (plural) |
- — Take these papers to reception.
Llevar negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not carry | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not carry (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not carry | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not carry (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not carry (plural) |
- — Do not take too much luggage.
Common constructions with Llevar
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- algo a un lugar. — to take / carry something to a place.
- + clothing or accessory. — to wear clothing or an accessory.
- + duration + state/place. — to have been in a state or place for a duration.
- + duration + gerund. — to have been doing something for a duration.
Example sentences with Llevar
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — I am wearing a jacket because it is cold.
- — Can you take me to the station?
- — We have been here for three months.
- — I have been working for two hours.
- — I hope you take your passport.
- — Take enough water for the trip.
Regional and usage notes for Llevar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.
- — You carry a small backpack. (voseo)
- — Take these documents to reception. (affirmative vos command)
is morphologically regular but semantically broad. Use context to distinguish carrying or taking, wearing, and duration structures such as + time or + time + gerund.