Mostrar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Mostrar in Spanish
means “to show,” “to display,” or “to demonstrate.” You will learn its o → ue present change, regular past and future families, gerund , participle , and object patterns.
Mostrar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Irregular. changes o → ue in stressed present forms: — “I show,” — “you show,” and — “they show.” Nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras keep mostr-.
Mostrar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to show / display | |
| Gerund | showing / displaying | |
| Past participle | shown / displayed |
Mostrar meaning and essential uses
— “to show / display” — is commonly transitive: el documento. — “I show the document.” The person who sees it can be expressed as an indirect object: Le el documento a Ana. — “I show the document to Ana.”
RAE also records senses such as making something evident or manifesting an attitude or feeling, as well as pronominal mostrarse — “to show oneself / appear as.”
Mostrar irregular conjugation patterns
Stressed present forms use muestr-: , , , . Nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras keep mostr-: , .
The present subjunctive follows the same stress pattern: , , , , , . The preterite, imperfect, future, conditional, gerund, and participle do not use a separate irregular stem.
Mostrar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Mostrar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. Stressed forms use muestr-; nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras keep mostr-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I show / display | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you show / display | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she shows / displays; you show / display (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we show / display | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you show / display (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they show / display; you show / display (plural) |
- — I show the report to the team.
Mostrar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I showed / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you showed / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she showed / displayed; you showed / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we showed / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you showed / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they showed / displayed; you showed / displayed (plural) |
- — Yesterday I showed the photos to my family.
Mostrar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to show / display / was showing / displaying | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to show / display / were showing / displaying | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to show / display / was showing / displaying; you used to show / display / were showing / displaying (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to show / display / were showing / displaying | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to show / display / were showing / displaying (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to show / display / were showing / displaying; you used to show / display / were showing / displaying (plural) |
- — I used to show every step on the screen.
Mostrar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “showing / displaying.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am showing / displaying | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are showing / displaying | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is showing / displaying; you are showing / displaying (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are showing / displaying | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are showing / displaying (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are showing / displaying; you are showing / displaying (plural) |
- — I am showing how the system works.
Mostrar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to show / display | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to show / display | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to show / display; you are going to show / display (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to show / display | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to show / display (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to show / display; you are going to show / display (plural) |
- — I am going to show you a better option.
Mostrar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive; there is no separate irregular future or conditional stem.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will show / display | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will show / display | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will show / display; you will show / display (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will show / display | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will show / display (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will show / display; you will show / display (plural) |
- — I will show the results tomorrow.
Mostrar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The endings attach to the full infinitive; there is no separate irregular future or conditional stem.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would show / display | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would show / display | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would show / display; you would show / display (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would show / display | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would show / display (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would show / display; you would show / display (plural) |
- — I would show the simplest example first.
Mostrar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have shown / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have shown / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has shown / displayed; you have shown / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have shown / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have shown / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have shown / displayed; you have shown / displayed (plural) |
- — I have shown all the documents.
Mostrar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had shown / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had shown / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had shown / displayed; you had shown / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had shown / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had shown / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had shown / displayed; you had shown / displayed (plural) |
- — We had already shown the proposal to the client.
Mostrar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have shown / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have shown / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have shown / displayed; you will have shown / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have shown / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have shown / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have shown / displayed; you will have shown / displayed (plural) |
- — By then they will have shown all the models.
Mostrar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have shown / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have shown / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have shown / displayed; you would have shown / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have shown / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have shown / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have shown / displayed; you would have shown / displayed (plural) |
- — I would have shown another image.
Mostrar subjunctive conjugations
Mostrar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. Stressed forms use muestr-, while nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras use mostr-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I show / display | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you show / display | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she show / display; that you show / display (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we show / display | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you show / display (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they show / display; that you show / display (plural) |
- — I want you to show the result.
Mostrar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. These forms derive from the third-person plural preterite family; the main table uses the -ra series.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I showed / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you showed / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she showed / displayed; that you showed / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we showed / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you showed / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they showed / displayed; that you showed / displayed (plural) |
- — They preferred that we show a real example.
- — It was better for you to show the previous version first.
Mostrar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms share the same historical family as the imperfect subjunctive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should show / display | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should show / display | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should show / display; if / when you should show / display (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should show / display | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should show / display (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should show / display; if / when you should show / display (plural) |
- — Whoever should show documentation must keep a copy.
Mostrar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have shown / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have shown / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has shown / displayed; that you have shown / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have shown / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have shown / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have shown / displayed; that you have shown / displayed (plural) |
- — I am glad that you showed the problem clearly.
Mostrar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had shown / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had shown / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had shown / displayed; that you had shown / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had shown / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had shown / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had shown / displayed; that you had shown / displayed (plural) |
- — If we had shown the data earlier, it would have been easier to decide.
- — If you had shown the photo, I would have recognized it.
Mostrar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have shown / displayed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have shown / displayed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have shown / displayed; if / when you should have shown / displayed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have shown / displayed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have shown / displayed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have shown / displayed; if / when you should have shown / displayed (plural) |
- — If they should have shown the originals, they must make a record of it.
Mostrar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Mostrar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | show | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | show (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s show | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | show (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | show (plural) |
- — Show your identification.
Mostrar negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not show | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not show (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not show | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not show (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not show (plural) |
- — Do not show private information.
Common constructions with Mostrar
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- algo. — to show / display something.
- algo a alguien. — to show something to someone.
- que + clause. — to show / demonstrate that something is the case.
- mostrarse + adjective. — to show oneself / appear in a certain state or attitude.
Example sentences with Mostrar
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — Show me the photo, please.
- — The chart shows a clear trend.
- — We are showing the new design.
- — I hope you show all the data.
- — They have already shown the results.
- — Show the simplest option first.
Regional and usage notes for Mostrar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.
- — You show the results at the end. (voseo)
- — Show your identification. (affirmative vos command)
For , the main irregularity is the stressed present-family change o → ue. Use muestr- when the stem is stressed and mostr- in the unstressed and remaining major families.