Olvidar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Olvidar in Spanish
means “to forget,” “to fail to remember,” or “to leave something behind by mistake.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation and its main object and infinitive patterns.
Olvidar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. RAE gives , / olvidás, , , , , with gerund and participle .
Olvidar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to forget / leave behind | |
| Gerund | forgetting / leaving behind | |
| Past participle | forgotten / left behind |
Olvidar meaning and essential uses
RAE records transitively for no longer retaining someone or something in memory: su nombre. It also means failing to do something through carelessness: cerrar la puerta.
Another common transitive sense is leaving something or someone behind unintentionally: el sombrero en casa. Pronominal olvidarse de is treated separately in the next lesson.
Olvidar regular conjugation pattern
The stem olvid- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm: , , , , .
There are no stem changes, spelling alternations, irregular tense stems, irregular gerunds, or irregular participles.
Olvidar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Olvidar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I forget / leave behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you forget / leave behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she forgets / leaves behind; you forget / leave behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we forget / leave behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you forget / leave behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they forget / leave behind; you forget / leave behind (plural) |
- — I forget names easily.
Olvidar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I forgot / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you forgot / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she forgot / left behind; you forgot / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we forgot / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you forgot / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they forgot / left behind; you forgot / left behind (plural) |
- — Yesterday I forgot my password.
Olvidar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to forget / leave behind / was forgetting / leaving behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to forget / leave behind / were forgetting / leaving behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to forget / leave behind / was forgetting / leaving behind; you used to forget / leave behind / were forgetting / leaving behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to forget / leave behind / were forgetting / leaving behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to forget / leave behind / were forgetting / leaving behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to forget / leave behind / were forgetting / leaving behind; you used to forget / leave behind / were forgetting / leaving behind (plural) |
- — We used to forget fewer things.
Olvidar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am forgetting / leaving behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are forgetting / leaving behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is forgetting / leaving behind; you are forgetting / leaving behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are forgetting / leaving behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are forgetting / leaving behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are forgetting / leaving behind; you are forgetting / leaving behind (plural) |
- — I am forgetting some details.
Olvidar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to forget / leave behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to forget / leave behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to forget / leave behind; you are going to forget / leave behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to forget / leave behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to forget / leave behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to forget / leave behind; you are going to forget / leave behind (plural) |
- — I am going to forget that problem.
Olvidar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will forget / leave behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will forget / leave behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will forget / leave behind; you will forget / leave behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will forget / leave behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will forget / leave behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will forget / leave behind; you will forget / leave behind (plural) |
- — We will forget this incident over time.
Olvidar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would forget / leave behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would forget / leave behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would forget / leave behind; you would forget / leave behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would forget / leave behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would forget / leave behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would forget / leave behind; you would forget / leave behind (plural) |
- — I would forget that comment if I were you.
Olvidar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have forgotten / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have forgotten / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has forgotten / left behind; you have forgotten / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have forgotten / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have forgotten / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have forgotten / left behind; you have forgotten / left behind (plural) |
- — I have forgotten his / her name.
Olvidar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had forgotten / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had forgotten / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had forgotten / left behind; you had forgotten / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had forgotten / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had forgotten / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had forgotten / left behind; you had forgotten / left behind (plural) |
- — We had already forgotten the problem.
Olvidar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have forgotten / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have forgotten / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have forgotten / left behind; you will have forgotten / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have forgotten / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have forgotten / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have forgotten / left behind; you will have forgotten / left behind (plural) |
- — By then they will have forgotten many details.
Olvidar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have forgotten / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have forgotten / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have forgotten / left behind; you would have forgotten / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have forgotten / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have forgotten / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have forgotten / left behind; you would have forgotten / left behind (plural) |
- — I would have forgotten the appointment without the reminder.
Olvidar subjunctive conjugations
Olvidar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I forget / leave behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you forget / leave behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she forget / leave behind; that you forget / leave behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we forget / leave behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you forget / leave behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they forget / leave behind; that you forget / leave behind (plural) |
- — I do not want you to forget the meeting.
Olvidar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I forgot / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you forgot / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she forgot / left behind; that you forgot / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we forgot / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you forgot / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they forgot / left behind; that you forgot / left behind (plural) |
- — They feared that we would forget to close the door.
- — It was possible that you would leave the document at home.
Olvidar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should forget / leave behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should forget / leave behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should forget / leave behind; if / when you should forget / leave behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should forget / leave behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should forget / leave behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should forget / leave behind; if / when you should forget / leave behind (plural) |
- — Whoever should forget to submit the documentation must complete it later.
Olvidar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have forgotten / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have forgotten / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has forgotten / left behind; that you have forgotten / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have forgotten / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have forgotten / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have forgotten / left behind; that you have forgotten / left behind (plural) |
- — I am glad that you did not forget the appointment.
Olvidar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had forgotten / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had forgotten / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had forgotten / left behind; that you had forgotten / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had forgotten / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had forgotten / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had forgotten / left behind; that you had forgotten / left behind (plural) |
- — If I had forgotten the password, I would not have been able to log in.
- — If you had forgotten to close the door, it would have remained open all night.
Olvidar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have forgotten / left behind | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have forgotten / left behind | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have forgotten / left behind; if / when you should have forgotten / left behind (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have forgotten / left behind | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have forgotten / left behind (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have forgotten / left behind; if / when you should have forgotten / left behind (plural) |
- — If they should have forgotten additional documents, they must submit them later.
Olvidar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Olvidar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | forget | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | forget (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s forget | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | forget (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | forget (plural) |
- — Forget that comment.
Olvidar negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not forget | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not forget (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not forget | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not forget (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not forget (plural) |
- — Do not forget to close the door.
Common constructions with Olvidar
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- algo / a alguien. — to forget something / someone.
- + infinitive. — to forget to do something.
- algo en + place. — to leave something behind in a place by mistake.
- olvidarse de + noun / infinitive. — pronominal alternative treated separately.
Example sentences with Olvidar
These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — I left the keys at home.
- — Do not forget to call Marta.
- — I will never forget that trip.
- — I hope you do not forget the password.
- — They have forgotten several details.
- — Forget what I said earlier.
Regional and usage notes for Olvidar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.
- — You often forget the keys. (voseo)
- — Forget that comment. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular. Focus on the direct-object pattern algo, the infinitive pattern hacer algo, and the distinction from pronominal olvidarse de.