Parar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Parar in Spanish
means “to stop,” “to halt,” “to stop something,” or “to stay.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation and its main transitive, intransitive, and fixed-expression uses.
Parar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. RAE gives , / parás, , , , , with regular gerund , participle , and command / pará.
Parar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the participle combines with haber in compound tenses.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to stop / halt | |
| Gerund | stopping / halting | |
| Past participle | stopped / halted |
Parar meaning and essential uses
RAE records transitively for stopping someone or something and intransitively for ceasing movement or action: el coche. / El coche .
It also appears in common expressions such as no “to be constantly active,” sin “without stopping,” and pararse a + infinitive for stopping to consider or do something carefully.
Parar regular conjugation pattern
The stem par- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm: , , , , .
There are no stem changes, spelling alternations, irregular tense stems, irregular gerunds, or irregular participles.
Parar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Parar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I stop / halt | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you stop / halt | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she stops / halts; you stop / halt (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we stop / halt | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you stop / halt (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they stop / halt; you stop / halt (plural) |
- — I stop the car in front of the house.
Parar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she stopped / halted; you stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they stopped / halted; you stopped / halted (plural) |
- — Yesterday I stopped the machine for an hour.
Parar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to stop / halt | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to stop / halt | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to stop / halt; you used to stop / halt (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to stop / halt | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to stop / halt (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to stop / halt; you used to stop / halt (plural) |
- — We used to stop here every day.
Parar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am stopping / halting | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are stopping / halting | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is stopping / halting; you are stopping / halting (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are stopping / halting | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are stopping / halting (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are stopping / halting; you are stopping / halting (plural) |
- — I am stopping the process to review it.
Parar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to stop / halt | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to stop / halt | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to stop / halt; you are going to stop / halt (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to stop / halt | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to stop / halt (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to stop / halt; you are going to stop / halt (plural) |
- — I am going to stop at the next station.
Parar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will stop / halt | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will stop / halt | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will stop / halt; you will stop / halt (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will stop / halt | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will stop / halt (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will stop / halt; you will stop / halt (plural) |
- — We will stop after two hours.
Parar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would stop / halt | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would stop / halt | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would stop / halt; you would stop / halt (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would stop / halt | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would stop / halt (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would stop / halt; you would stop / halt (plural) |
- — I would stop the system if that error appeared.
Parar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has stopped / halted; you have stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have stopped / halted; you have stopped / halted (plural) |
- — I have stopped the car.
Parar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had stopped / halted; you had stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had stopped / halted; you had stopped / halted (plural) |
- — We had already stopped production.
Parar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have stopped / halted; you will have stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have stopped / halted; you will have stopped / halted (plural) |
- — By then all the machines will have stopped.
Parar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have stopped / halted; you would have stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have stopped / halted; you would have stopped / halted (plural) |
- — I would have stopped earlier if I had seen the sign.
Parar subjunctive conjugations
Parar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I stop / halt | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you stop / halt | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she stop / halt; that you stop / halt (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we stop / halt | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you stop / halt (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they stop / halt; that you stop / halt (plural) |
- — I want you to stop here.
Parar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she stopped / halted; that you stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they stopped / halted; that you stopped / halted (plural) |
- — They preferred that we stop before nightfall.
- — It was better for you to stop the machine first.
Parar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should stop / halt | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should stop / halt | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should stop / halt; if / when you should stop / halt (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should stop / halt | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should stop / halt (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should stop / halt; if / when you should stop / halt (plural) |
- — Whoever should stop the service must justify the interruption.
Parar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has stopped / halted; that you have stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have stopped / halted; that you have stopped / halted (plural) |
- — I am glad that you stopped in time.
Parar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had stopped / halted; that you had stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had stopped / halted; that you had stopped / halted (plural) |
- — If I had stopped earlier, I would have avoided the problem.
- — If you had stopped the machine, it would not have been damaged.
Parar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have stopped / halted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have stopped / halted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have stopped / halted; if / when you should have stopped / halted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have stopped / halted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have stopped / halted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have stopped / halted; if / when you should have stopped / halted (plural) |
- — If they should have stopped additional services, they must register them.
Parar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row has exhortative “let’s…” value.
Parar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | stop | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | stop (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s stop | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | stop (plural) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | stop (plural formal) |
- — Stop here for a moment.
Parar negative commands
Negative commands use no plus the subjunctive-based form.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not stop | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not stop (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not stop | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not stop (plural) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not stop (plural formal) |
- — Do not stop in the middle of the road.
Common constructions with Parar
These patterns capture the most useful complements and lexical frames.
- algo / a alguien. — to stop something / someone.
- en + place. — to stop at / stay at a place.
- no de + infinitive. — to keep doing something continuously.
- pararse a + infinitive. — to stop and take time to do or consider something.
Example sentences with Parar
These examples reinforce common usage.
- — The bus stops here.
- — He / she does not stop talking.
- — We need to stop for a moment.
- — I hope you stop before the sign.
- — They have already stopped the machine.
- — Stop and listen before continuing.
Regional and usage notes for Parar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes; voseo is noted separately where relevant.
- — You stop here every day. (voseo)
- — Stop for a moment. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular. Focus on the contrast between transitive “stop something,” intransitive “stop,” and frequent constructions such as no de and pararse a.