Parecer Conjugation | How to Conjugate Parecer in Spanish
means “to seem,” “to appear,” “to look,” or “to think/opine” in indirect-object constructions. You will learn its / irregularity and usage-sensitive progressive and command forms.
Parecer conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Irregular. uses the irregular stem parezc- in the first-person singular present and throughout the present subjunctive: and , , .
Parecer gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the participle combines with haber in compound tenses.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to seem / appear / look | |
| Gerund | seeming / appearing | |
| Past participle | seemed / appeared |
Parecer meaning and essential uses
RAE records a copular use for having a certain appearance: cansado. It also records que... for something appearing probable or giving an impression.
A very common opinion construction is parecerle a alguien algo: / Me que tienes razón. Here the experiencer is expressed with an indirect-object pronoun.
Parecer irregular conjugation patterns
First-person present is ; the remaining present forms use parec-. Present subjunctive uses parezc- throughout: , , .
Preterite, imperfect, future, conditional, gerund , and participle otherwise follow regular -ER morphology.
Parecer indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Parecer present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. First-person singular is ; the remaining present forms use parec-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I seem / appear / look | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you seem / appear / look | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she seems / appears / looks; you seem / appear / look (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we seem / appear / look | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you seem / appear / look (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they seem / appear / look; you seem / appear / look (plural) |
- — I look tired after the trip.
Parecer preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I seemed / appeared / looked | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you seemed / appeared / looked | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she seemed / appeared / looked; you seemed / appeared / looked (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we seemed / appeared / looked | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you seemed / appeared / looked (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they seemed / appeared / looked; you seemed / appeared / looked (plural) |
- — Yesterday I seemed calmer than I was.
Parecer imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to seem / appear / look | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to seem / appear / look | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to seem / appear / look; you used to seem / appear / look (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to seem / appear / look | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to seem / appear / look (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to seem / appear / look; you used to seem / appear / look (plural) |
- — It used to seem easier.
Parecer present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Usage-sensitive. Estar is grammatically possible but marked; ordinary Spanish usually prefers simple unless the speaker highlights an evolving or temporary impression.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am seeming / appearing | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are seeming / appearing | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is seeming / appearing; you are seeming / appearing (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are seeming / appearing | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are seeming / appearing (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are seeming / appearing; you are seeming / appearing (plural) |
- — I am coming across as too serious in these photos. (marked usage)
Parecer near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to seem / appear / look | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to seem / appear / look | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to seem / appear / look; you are going to seem / appear / look (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to seem / appear / look | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to seem / appear / look (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to seem / appear / look; you are going to seem / appear / look (plural) |
- — It is going to seem strange at first.
Parecer future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will seem / appear / look | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will seem / appear / look | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will seem / appear / look; you will seem / appear / look (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will seem / appear / look | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will seem / appear / look (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will seem / appear / look; you will seem / appear / look (plural) |
- — It will seem easier after practicing.
Parecer conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would seem / appear / look | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would seem / appear / look | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would seem / appear / look; you would seem / appear / look (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would seem / appear / look | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would seem / appear / look (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would seem / appear / look; you would seem / appear / look (plural) |
- — It would seem like a good idea in other circumstances.
Parecer present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have seemed / appeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have seemed / appeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has seemed / appeared; you have seemed / appeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have seemed / appeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have seemed / appeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have seemed / appeared; you have seemed / appeared (plural) |
- — The explanation has seemed useful to me.
Parecer past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had seemed / appeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had seemed / appeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had seemed / appeared; you had seemed / appeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had seemed / appeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had seemed / appeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had seemed / appeared; you had seemed / appeared (plural) |
- — It had already seemed difficult at first.
Parecer future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have seemed / appeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have seemed / appeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have seemed / appeared; you will have seemed / appeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have seemed / appeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have seemed / appeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have seemed / appeared; you will have seemed / appeared (plural) |
- — By then it will have seemed like a reasonable decision.
Parecer conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have seemed / appeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have seemed / appeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have seemed / appeared; you would have seemed / appeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have seemed / appeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have seemed / appeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have seemed / appeared; you would have seemed / appeared (plural) |
- — It would have seemed strange without context.
Parecer subjunctive conjugations
Parecer present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. Present subjunctive uses parezc- throughout.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I seem / appear / look | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you seem / appear / look | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she seem / appear / look; that you seem / appear / look (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we seem / appear / look | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you seem / appear / look (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they seem / appear / look; that you seem / appear / look (plural) |
- — I want you to look natural.
Parecer imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I seemed / appeared / looked | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you seemed / appeared / looked | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she seemed / appeared / looked; that you seemed / appeared / looked (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we seemed / appeared / looked | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you seemed / appeared / looked (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they seemed / appeared / looked; that you seemed / appeared / looked (plural) |
- — It was possible that it seemed easier from the outside.
- — They did not think it seemed so complicated.
Parecer future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should seem / appear / look | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should seem / appear / look | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should seem / appear / look; if / when you should seem / appear / look (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should seem / appear / look | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should seem / appear / look (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should seem / appear / look; if / when you should seem / appear / look (plural) |
- — If it should seem necessary, the test will be repeated.
Parecer present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have seemed / appeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have seemed / appeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has seemed / appeared; that you have seemed / appeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have seemed / appeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have seemed / appeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have seemed / appeared; that you have seemed / appeared (plural) |
- — I am glad that it seemed useful to you.
Parecer past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had seemed / appeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had seemed / appeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had seemed / appeared; that you had seemed / appeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had seemed / appeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had seemed / appeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had seemed / appeared; that you had seemed / appeared (plural) |
- — If it had seemed dangerous, we would have stopped.
- — If it had seemed easier, perhaps we would have tried earlier.
Parecer future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have seemed / appeared | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have seemed / appeared | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have seemed / appeared; if / when you should have seemed / appeared (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have seemed / appeared | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have seemed / appeared (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have seemed / appeared; if / when you should have seemed / appeared (plural) |
- — If it should have seemed insufficient, it must be reviewed.
Parecer imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row has exhortative “let’s…” value.
Parecer affirmative commands
Usage-sensitive. RAE records the imperative morphology / parecé, , , , but direct commands with “seem/look” are uncommon and mainly fit acting, presentation, or deliberately rhetorical contexts.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | seem | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | seem (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s seem | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | seem (plural) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | seem (plural formal) |
- — Look calm during the scene. (marked acting instruction)
Parecer negative commands
Usage-sensitive. Negative imperative forms are morphologically valid but likewise context-sensitive; they are most natural when someone can intentionally control their appearance or presentation.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not seem | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not seem (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not seem | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not seem (plural) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not seem (plural formal) |
- — Do not look nervous in front of the audience. (marked instruction)
Common constructions with Parecer
These patterns capture the most useful complements and lexical frames.
- + adjective / noun phrase. — to seem / look a certain way.
- que + clause. — it seems that something is the case.
- parecerle a alguien + adjective/noun/clause. — to seem to someone / for someone to think.
- al . — apparently / seemingly.
Example sentences with Parecer
These examples reinforce common usage.
- — It seems fine to me / I think that is fine.
- — It looks like it is going to rain.
- — What do you think of this option?
- — I do not think it will seem difficult after practicing.
- — It seemed like a good explanation to me.
- — He / she looks calmer now.
Regional and usage notes for Parecer
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes; voseo is noted separately where relevant.
- — You look tired today. (voseo)
- — Look calm during the scene. (affirmative vos; marked acting instruction)
is morphologically irregular in / and pragmatically distinctive. Master the high-frequency opinion frame me ... and treat progressive and imperative uses as context-sensitive.