Pasar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Pasar in Spanish

means “to pass,” “to go through,” “to cross,” “to happen,” or “to spend time.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation and its major high-frequency constructions.

Pasar conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular AR. RAE gives , / pasás, , , , , with regular gerund , participle , and command / pasá.

Pasar gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the participle combines with haber in compound tenses.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto pass / go through / spend
Gerundpassing / going through / spending
Past participlepassed / gone through / spent

Pasar meaning and essential uses

RAE records many meanings, including moving or carrying something from one place to another, crossing, transmitting, exceeding a limit, and moving through a place.

High-frequency everyday uses also include tiempo “spend time,” por “go/pass through,” “what is happening?”, and pronominal extensions such as pasarse.

Pasar regular conjugation pattern

The stem pas- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm: , , , , .

There are no stem changes, spelling alternations, irregular tense stems, irregular gerunds, or irregular participles.

Pasar indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Pasar present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II pass / go through / spend
Tú — you, singular informalyou pass / go through / spend
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she passes / goes through / spends; you pass / go through / spend (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe pass / go through / spend
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou pass / go through / spend (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey pass / go through / spend; you pass / go through / spend (plural)
  • — I pass through here every day.

Pasar preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II passed / went through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalyou passed / went through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she passed / went through / spent; you passed / went through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe passed / went through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou passed / went through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey passed / went through / spent; you passed / went through / spent (plural)
  • — Yesterday I spent two hours in the library.

Pasar imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to pass / go through / spend
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to pass / go through / spend
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to pass / go through / spend; you used to pass / go through / spend (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to pass / go through / spend
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to pass / go through / spend (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to pass / go through / spend; you used to pass / go through / spend (plural)
  • — We used to spend the summer in the village.

Pasar present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am passing / going through / spending
Tú — you, singular informalyou are passing / going through / spending
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is passing / going through / spending; you are passing / going through / spending (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are passing / going through / spending
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are passing / going through / spending (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are passing / going through / spending; you are passing / going through / spending (plural)
  • — I am going through a difficult period.

Pasar near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to pass / go through / spend
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to pass / go through / spend
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to pass / go through / spend; you are going to pass / go through / spend (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to pass / go through / spend
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to pass / go through / spend (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to pass / go through / spend; you are going to pass / go through / spend (plural)
  • — I am going to stop by your house later.

Pasar future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will pass / go through / spend
Tú — you, singular informalyou will pass / go through / spend
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will pass / go through / spend; you will pass / go through / spend (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will pass / go through / spend
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will pass / go through / spend (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will pass / go through / spend; you will pass / go through / spend (plural)
  • — We will spend the afternoon together.

Pasar conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would pass / go through / spend
Tú — you, singular informalyou would pass / go through / spend
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would pass / go through / spend; you would pass / go through / spend (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would pass / go through / spend
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would pass / go through / spend (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would pass / go through / spend; you would pass / go through / spend (plural)
  • — I would spend more time there if I could.

Pasar present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have passed / gone through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalyou have passed / gone through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has passed / gone through / spent; you have passed / gone through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have passed / gone through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have passed / gone through / spent; you have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
  • — I have passed through that street many times.

Pasar past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had passed / gone through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalyou had passed / gone through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had passed / gone through / spent; you had passed / gone through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had passed / gone through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had passed / gone through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had passed / gone through / spent; you had passed / gone through / spent (plural)
  • — We had already crossed the border.

Pasar future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have passed / gone through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have passed / gone through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have passed / gone through / spent; you will have passed / gone through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have passed / gone through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have passed / gone through / spent; you will have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
  • — By then several hours will have passed.

Pasar conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have passed / gone through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have passed / gone through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have passed / gone through / spent; you would have passed / gone through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have passed / gone through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have passed / gone through / spent; you would have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
  • — I would have gone through there earlier.

Pasar subjunctive conjugations

Pasar present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I pass / go through / spend
Tú — you, singular informalthat you pass / go through / spend
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she pass / go through / spend; that you pass / go through / spend (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we pass / go through / spend
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you pass / go through / spend (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they pass / go through / spend; that you pass / go through / spend (plural)
  • — I want you to stop by the office.

Pasar imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I passed / went through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalthat you passed / went through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she passed / went through / spent; that you passed / went through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we passed / went through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you passed / went through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they passed / went through / spent; that you passed / went through / spent (plural)
  • — They preferred that we spend the night there.
  • — It was better for you to go through the main entrance.

Pasar future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should pass / go through / spend
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should pass / go through / spend
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should pass / go through / spend; if / when you should pass / go through / spend (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should pass / go through / spend
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should pass / go through / spend (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should pass / go through / spend; if / when you should pass / go through / spend (plural)
  • — Whoever should pass this limit must identify themselves.

Pasar present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have passed / gone through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have passed / gone through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has passed / gone through / spent; that you have passed / gone through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have passed / gone through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have passed / gone through / spent; that you have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
  • — I am glad that you had a good day.

Pasar past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had passed / gone through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had passed / gone through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had passed / gone through / spent; that you had passed / gone through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had passed / gone through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had passed / gone through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had passed / gone through / spent; that you had passed / gone through / spent (plural)
  • — If I had stopped by your house, I would have told you.
  • — If you had spent more time there, you would have understood it better.

Pasar future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have passed / gone through / spent
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have passed / gone through / spent
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have passed / gone through / spent; if / when you should have passed / gone through / spent (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have passed / gone through / spent
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have passed / gone through / spent; if / when you should have passed / gone through / spent (plural)
  • — If additional vehicles should have passed, they must be recorded.

Pasar imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row has exhortative “let’s…” value.

Pasar affirmative commands

Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalpass
Usted — you, singular formalpass (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s pass
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainpass (plural)
Ustedes — you, pluralpass (plural formal)
  • — Come / pass through here, please.

Pasar negative commands

Negative commands use no plus the subjunctive-based form.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not pass
Usted — you, singular formaldo not pass (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not pass
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not pass (plural)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not pass (plural formal)
  • — Do not go through that door.

Common constructions with Pasar

These patterns capture the most useful complements and lexical frames.

  • por + place. — to pass through / stop by a place.
  • tiempo / la noche / el día. — to spend time / the night / the day.
  • algo a alguien. — to pass / hand something to someone.
  • / algo. — what is happening? / for something to happen.
  • de + quantity/limit. — to exceed a quantity or limit.

Example sentences with Pasar

These examples reinforce common usage.

  • — What is happening?
  • — Pass me the salt, please.
  • — We spent a week in Madrid.
  • — I hope you stop by here tomorrow.
  • — Three hours have passed.
  • — Go through first and I will follow you.

Regional and usage notes for Pasar

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes; voseo is noted separately where relevant.

  • — You pass through here every morning. (voseo)
  • — Stop by my office later. (affirmative vos command)

is fully regular but exceptionally broad in meaning. Learn the morphology once, then organize usage by construction: movement, time spent, transfer, events, limits, and common expressions such as .

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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