Pasar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Pasar in Spanish
means “to pass,” “to go through,” “to cross,” “to happen,” or “to spend time.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation and its major high-frequency constructions.
Pasar conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. RAE gives , / pasás, , , , , with regular gerund , participle , and command / pasá.
Pasar gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the participle combines with haber in compound tenses.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to pass / go through / spend | |
| Gerund | passing / going through / spending | |
| Past participle | passed / gone through / spent |
Pasar meaning and essential uses
RAE records many meanings, including moving or carrying something from one place to another, crossing, transmitting, exceeding a limit, and moving through a place.
High-frequency everyday uses also include tiempo “spend time,” por “go/pass through,” “what is happening?”, and pronominal extensions such as pasarse.
Pasar regular conjugation pattern
The stem pas- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm: , , , , .
There are no stem changes, spelling alternations, irregular tense stems, irregular gerunds, or irregular participles.
Pasar indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Pasar present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I pass / go through / spend | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you pass / go through / spend | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she passes / goes through / spends; you pass / go through / spend (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we pass / go through / spend | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you pass / go through / spend (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they pass / go through / spend; you pass / go through / spend (plural) |
- — I pass through here every day.
Pasar preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I passed / went through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you passed / went through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she passed / went through / spent; you passed / went through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we passed / went through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you passed / went through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they passed / went through / spent; you passed / went through / spent (plural) |
- — Yesterday I spent two hours in the library.
Pasar imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to pass / go through / spend | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to pass / go through / spend | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to pass / go through / spend; you used to pass / go through / spend (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to pass / go through / spend | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to pass / go through / spend (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to pass / go through / spend; you used to pass / go through / spend (plural) |
- — We used to spend the summer in the village.
Pasar present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar plus .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am passing / going through / spending | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are passing / going through / spending | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is passing / going through / spending; you are passing / going through / spending (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are passing / going through / spending | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are passing / going through / spending (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are passing / going through / spending; you are passing / going through / spending (plural) |
- — I am going through a difficult period.
Pasar near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir + a + .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to pass / go through / spend | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to pass / go through / spend | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to pass / go through / spend; you are going to pass / go through / spend (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to pass / go through / spend | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to pass / go through / spend (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to pass / go through / spend; you are going to pass / go through / spend (plural) |
- — I am going to stop by your house later.
Pasar future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will pass / go through / spend | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will pass / go through / spend | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will pass / go through / spend; you will pass / go through / spend (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will pass / go through / spend | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will pass / go through / spend (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will pass / go through / spend; you will pass / go through / spend (plural) |
- — We will spend the afternoon together.
Pasar conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would pass / go through / spend | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would pass / go through / spend | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would pass / go through / spend; you would pass / go through / spend (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would pass / go through / spend | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would pass / go through / spend (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would pass / go through / spend; you would pass / go through / spend (plural) |
- — I would spend more time there if I could.
Pasar present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has passed / gone through / spent; you have passed / gone through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have passed / gone through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have passed / gone through / spent; you have passed / gone through / spent (plural) |
- — I have passed through that street many times.
Pasar past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had passed / gone through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had passed / gone through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had passed / gone through / spent; you had passed / gone through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had passed / gone through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had passed / gone through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had passed / gone through / spent; you had passed / gone through / spent (plural) |
- — We had already crossed the border.
Pasar future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have passed / gone through / spent; you will have passed / gone through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have passed / gone through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have passed / gone through / spent; you will have passed / gone through / spent (plural) |
- — By then several hours will have passed.
Pasar conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have passed / gone through / spent; you would have passed / gone through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have passed / gone through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have passed / gone through / spent; you would have passed / gone through / spent (plural) |
- — I would have gone through there earlier.
Pasar subjunctive conjugations
Pasar present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I pass / go through / spend | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you pass / go through / spend | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she pass / go through / spend; that you pass / go through / spend (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we pass / go through / spend | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you pass / go through / spend (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they pass / go through / spend; that you pass / go through / spend (plural) |
- — I want you to stop by the office.
Pasar imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I passed / went through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you passed / went through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she passed / went through / spent; that you passed / went through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we passed / went through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you passed / went through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they passed / went through / spent; that you passed / went through / spent (plural) |
- — They preferred that we spend the night there.
- — It was better for you to go through the main entrance.
Pasar future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should pass / go through / spend | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should pass / go through / spend | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should pass / go through / spend; if / when you should pass / go through / spend (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should pass / go through / spend | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should pass / go through / spend (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should pass / go through / spend; if / when you should pass / go through / spend (plural) |
- — Whoever should pass this limit must identify themselves.
Pasar present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has passed / gone through / spent; that you have passed / gone through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have passed / gone through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have passed / gone through / spent; that you have passed / gone through / spent (plural) |
- — I am glad that you had a good day.
Pasar past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had passed / gone through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had passed / gone through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had passed / gone through / spent; that you had passed / gone through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had passed / gone through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had passed / gone through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had passed / gone through / spent; that you had passed / gone through / spent (plural) |
- — If I had stopped by your house, I would have told you.
- — If you had spent more time there, you would have understood it better.
Pasar future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber plus invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have passed / gone through / spent; if / when you should have passed / gone through / spent (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have passed / gone through / spent | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have passed / gone through / spent (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have passed / gone through / spent; if / when you should have passed / gone through / spent (plural) |
- — If additional vehicles should have passed, they must be recorded.
Pasar imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row has exhortative “let’s…” value.
Pasar affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | pass | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | pass (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s pass | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | pass (plural) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | pass (plural formal) |
- — Come / pass through here, please.
Pasar negative commands
Negative commands use no plus the subjunctive-based form.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not pass | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not pass (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not pass | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not pass (plural) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not pass (plural formal) |
- — Do not go through that door.
Common constructions with Pasar
These patterns capture the most useful complements and lexical frames.
- por + place. — to pass through / stop by a place.
- tiempo / la noche / el día. — to spend time / the night / the day.
- algo a alguien. — to pass / hand something to someone.
- / algo. — what is happening? / for something to happen.
- de + quantity/limit. — to exceed a quantity or limit.
Example sentences with Pasar
These examples reinforce common usage.
- — What is happening?
- — Pass me the salt, please.
- — We spent a week in Madrid.
- — I hope you stop by here tomorrow.
- — Three hours have passed.
- — Go through first and I will follow you.
Regional and usage notes for Pasar
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes; voseo is noted separately where relevant.
- — You pass through here every morning. (voseo)
- — Stop by my office later. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular but exceptionally broad in meaning. Learn the morphology once, then organize usage by construction: movement, time spent, transfer, events, limits, and common expressions such as .