Permitir Conjugation | How to Conjugate Permitir in Spanish

means “to allow,” “to permit,” or “to make possible.” You will learn its fully regular -IR conjugation and the central patterns algo, + infinitive, and que + subjunctive.

Permitir conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular IR. keeps the stable stem permit- and takes ordinary -IR endings. Its gerund — “allowing / permitting” — and participle — “allowed / permitted” — are regular.

Permitir gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto allow / permit
Gerundallowing / permitting
Past participleallowed / permitted

Permitir meaning and essential uses

is transitive: La ley esta actividad. — “The law allows this activity.” A person can be expressed with an indirect object: Le entrar. — “They allowed him / her to enter.”

For a different subject acting, que + subjunctive is common: que los alumnos salgan. — “He / she allows the students to leave.” RAE also records the meaning “to make something possible,” as in conditions that allow an event to happen.

Permitir regular conjugation pattern

The stem permit- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as — “I allow,” — “I allowed,” and — “that I allow” — use the normal -IR endings.

There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.

Permitir indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Permitir present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II allow / permit
Tú — you, singular informalyou allow / permit
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she allows / permits; you allow / permit (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe allow / permit
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou allow / permit (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey allow / permit; you allow / permit (plural)
  • — I allow questions at the end of the session.

Permitir preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalyou allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she allowed / permitted; you allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey allowed / permitted; you allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — Yesterday I allowed an exception.

Permitir imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to allow / permit / was allowing / permitting
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to allow / permit / was allowing / permitting; you used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting; you used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting (plural)
  • — I used to allow more flexibility.

Permitir present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “allowing / permitting.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am allowing / permitting
Tú — you, singular informalyou are allowing / permitting
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is allowing / permitting; you are allowing / permitting (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are allowing / permitting
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are allowing / permitting (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are allowing / permitting; you are allowing / permitting (plural)
  • — I am allowing too much noise.

Permitir near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to allow / permit
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to allow / permit
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to allow / permit; you are going to allow / permit (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to allow / permit
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to allow / permit (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to allow / permit; you are going to allow / permit (plural)
  • — I am going to allow a second chance.

Permitir future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will allow / permit
Tú — you, singular informalyou will allow / permit
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will allow / permit; you will allow / permit (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will allow / permit
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will allow / permit (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will allow / permit; you will allow / permit (plural)
  • — We will allow access until six.

Permitir conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The endings attach to the full infinitive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would allow / permit
Tú — you, singular informalyou would allow / permit
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would allow / permit; you would allow / permit (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would allow / permit
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would allow / permit (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would allow / permit; you would allow / permit (plural)
  • — I would allow more time in that case.

Permitir present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalyou have allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has allowed / permitted; you have allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have allowed / permitted; you have allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — I have allowed several changes.

Permitir past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalyou had allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had allowed / permitted; you had allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had allowed / permitted; you had allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — We had already allowed a similar change.

Permitir future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have allowed / permitted; you will have allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have allowed / permitted; you will have allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — By then they will have allowed all valid requests.

Permitir conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have allowed / permitted; you would have allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have allowed / permitted; you would have allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — I would have allowed another date.

Permitir subjunctive conjugations

Permitir present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I allow / permit
Tú — you, singular informalthat you allow / permit
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she allow / permit; that you allow / permit (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we allow / permit
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you allow / permit (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they allow / permit; that you allow / permit (plural)
  • — I want you to allow entry.

Permitir imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalthat you allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she allowed / permitted; that you allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they allowed / permitted; that you allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — They preferred that we allow more time.
  • — It was better for you to allow a break.

Permitir future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms share the same historical family as the imperfect subjunctive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should allow / permit
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should allow / permit
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should allow / permit; if / when you should allow / permit (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should allow / permit
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should allow / permit (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should allow / permit; if / when you should allow / permit (plural)
  • — Whoever should allow access must record it.

Permitir present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has allowed / permitted; that you have allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have allowed / permitted; that you have allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — I am glad that you allowed the change.

Permitir past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had allowed / permitted; that you had allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had allowed / permitted; that you had allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — If we had allowed more time, they would have finished.
  • — If you had allowed entry, he / she would have gone in.

Permitir future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have allowed / permitted
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have allowed / permitted
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have allowed / permitted; if / when you should have allowed / permitted (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have allowed / permitted
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have allowed / permitted (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have allowed / permitted; if / when you should have allowed / permitted (plural)
  • — If they should have allowed exceptions, they must justify them.

Permitir imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Permitir affirmative commands

Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalallow
Usted — you, singular formalallow (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s allow
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainallow (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralallow (plural)
  • — Allow him / her to finish first.

Permitir negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not allow
Usted — you, singular formaldo not allow (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not allow
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not allow (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not allow (plural)
  • — Do not allow dangerous behavior.

Common constructions with Permitir

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • algo. — to allow / permit something.
  • a alguien + infinitive. — to allow someone to do something.
  • que + subjunctive. — to allow / make it possible for another subject to do something.

Example sentences with Permitir

These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — They do not allow smoking here.
  • — The system allows you to save several versions.
  • — They allowed him / her to leave early.
  • — I hope they allow more time.
  • — The rain has not allowed us to play.
  • — Allow each person to finish speaking.

Regional and usage notes for Permitir

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.

  • — You allow many exceptions. (voseo)
  • — Allow him / her to finish first. (affirmative vos command)

is fully regular. The important learner choice is the complement: use a direct object for what is allowed, an infinitive after the permitted person, or que + subjunctive when introducing a separate subject.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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