Permitir Conjugation | How to Conjugate Permitir in Spanish
means “to allow,” “to permit,” or “to make possible.” You will learn its fully regular -IR conjugation and the central patterns algo, + infinitive, and que + subjunctive.
Permitir conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular IR. keeps the stable stem permit- and takes ordinary -IR endings. Its gerund — “allowing / permitting” — and participle — “allowed / permitted” — are regular.
Permitir gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to allow / permit | |
| Gerund | allowing / permitting | |
| Past participle | allowed / permitted |
Permitir meaning and essential uses
is transitive: La ley esta actividad. — “The law allows this activity.” A person can be expressed with an indirect object: Le entrar. — “They allowed him / her to enter.”
For a different subject acting, que + subjunctive is common: que los alumnos salgan. — “He / she allows the students to leave.” RAE also records the meaning “to make something possible,” as in conditions that allow an event to happen.
Permitir regular conjugation pattern
The stem permit- remains unchanged throughout the core paradigm. Forms such as — “I allow,” — “I allowed,” and — “that I allow” — use the normal -IR endings.
There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.
Permitir indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Permitir present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I allow / permit | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you allow / permit | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she allows / permits; you allow / permit (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we allow / permit | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you allow / permit (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they allow / permit; you allow / permit (plural) |
- — I allow questions at the end of the session.
Permitir preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she allowed / permitted; you allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they allowed / permitted; you allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — Yesterday I allowed an exception.
Permitir imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to allow / permit / was allowing / permitting | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to allow / permit / was allowing / permitting; you used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting; you used to allow / permit / were allowing / permitting (plural) |
- — I used to allow more flexibility.
Permitir present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “allowing / permitting.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am allowing / permitting | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are allowing / permitting | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is allowing / permitting; you are allowing / permitting (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are allowing / permitting | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are allowing / permitting (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are allowing / permitting; you are allowing / permitting (plural) |
- — I am allowing too much noise.
Permitir near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to allow / permit | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to allow / permit | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to allow / permit; you are going to allow / permit (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to allow / permit | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to allow / permit (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to allow / permit; you are going to allow / permit (plural) |
- — I am going to allow a second chance.
Permitir future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will allow / permit | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will allow / permit | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will allow / permit; you will allow / permit (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will allow / permit | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will allow / permit (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will allow / permit; you will allow / permit (plural) |
- — We will allow access until six.
Permitir conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The endings attach to the full infinitive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would allow / permit | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would allow / permit | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would allow / permit; you would allow / permit (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would allow / permit | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would allow / permit (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would allow / permit; you would allow / permit (plural) |
- — I would allow more time in that case.
Permitir present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has allowed / permitted; you have allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have allowed / permitted; you have allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — I have allowed several changes.
Permitir past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had allowed / permitted; you had allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had allowed / permitted; you had allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — We had already allowed a similar change.
Permitir future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have allowed / permitted; you will have allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have allowed / permitted; you will have allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — By then they will have allowed all valid requests.
Permitir conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have allowed / permitted; you would have allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have allowed / permitted; you would have allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — I would have allowed another date.
Permitir subjunctive conjugations
Permitir present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I allow / permit | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you allow / permit | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she allow / permit; that you allow / permit (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we allow / permit | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you allow / permit (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they allow / permit; that you allow / permit (plural) |
- — I want you to allow entry.
Permitir imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she allowed / permitted; that you allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they allowed / permitted; that you allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — They preferred that we allow more time.
- — It was better for you to allow a break.
Permitir future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms share the same historical family as the imperfect subjunctive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should allow / permit | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should allow / permit | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should allow / permit; if / when you should allow / permit (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should allow / permit | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should allow / permit (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should allow / permit; if / when you should allow / permit (plural) |
- — Whoever should allow access must record it.
Permitir present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has allowed / permitted; that you have allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have allowed / permitted; that you have allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — I am glad that you allowed the change.
Permitir past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had allowed / permitted; that you had allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had allowed / permitted; that you had allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — If we had allowed more time, they would have finished.
- — If you had allowed entry, he / she would have gone in.
Permitir future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have allowed / permitted | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have allowed / permitted | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have allowed / permitted; if / when you should have allowed / permitted (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have allowed / permitted | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have allowed / permitted (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have allowed / permitted; if / when you should have allowed / permitted (plural) |
- — If they should have allowed exceptions, they must justify them.
Permitir imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Permitir affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | allow | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | allow (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s allow | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | allow (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | allow (plural) |
- — Allow him / her to finish first.
Permitir negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not allow | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not allow (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not allow | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not allow (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not allow (plural) |
- — Do not allow dangerous behavior.
Common constructions with Permitir
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- algo. — to allow / permit something.
- a alguien + infinitive. — to allow someone to do something.
- que + subjunctive. — to allow / make it possible for another subject to do something.
Example sentences with Permitir
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — They do not allow smoking here.
- — The system allows you to save several versions.
- — They allowed him / her to leave early.
- — I hope they allow more time.
- — The rain has not allowed us to play.
- — Allow each person to finish speaking.
Regional and usage notes for Permitir
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.
- — You allow many exceptions. (voseo)
- — Allow him / her to finish first. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular. The important learner choice is the complement: use a direct object for what is allowed, an infinitive after the permitted person, or que + subjunctive when introducing a separate subject.