Planear Conjugation | How to Conjugate Planear in Spanish

means “to plan,” “to make plans,” and in other senses “to glide.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation, double-vowel forms such as and , and core planning patterns.

Planear conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular AR. keeps the stable stem plane- and takes ordinary -AR endings. This naturally produces sequences such as — “I planned” — and — “that I plan.”

Planear gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto plan
Gerundplanning
Past participleplanned

Planear meaning and essential uses

is commonly transitive in the everyday planning sense: el viaje. — “We plan the trip.” It can also be followed by an infinitive: viajar en octubre. — “I plan to travel in October.”

RAE also records intransitive senses for birds and aircraft, meaning to glide with wings extended or to descend in a glide. These meanings use the same regular conjugation.

Planear regular conjugation pattern

The stem plane- remains unchanged throughout the paradigm. Forms such as — “I plan,” — “I planned,” and — “that I plan” — follow normal -AR morphology even though adjacent vowels appear in writing.

There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.

Planear indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Planear present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II plan
Tú — you, singular informalyou plan
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she plans; you plan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou plan (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey plan; you plan (plural)
  • — I plan my tasks at the beginning of the week.

Planear preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II planned
Tú — you, singular informalyou planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she planned; you planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey planned; you planned (plural)
  • — Yesterday I planned the trip with Marta.

Planear imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to plan / was planning
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to plan / were planning
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to plan / was planning; you used to plan / were planning (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to plan / were planning
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to plan / were planning (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to plan / were planning; you used to plan / were planning (plural)
  • — I used to plan every detail far in advance.

Planear present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “planning.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am planning
Tú — you, singular informalyou are planning
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is planning; you are planning (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are planning
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are planning (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are planning; you are planning (plural)
  • — We are planning a meeting for October.

Planear near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to plan
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to plan
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to plan; you are going to plan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to plan (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to plan; you are going to plan (plural)
  • — I am going to plan the next stage.

Planear future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will plan
Tú — you, singular informalyou will plan
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will plan; you will plan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will plan (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will plan; you will plan (plural)
  • — We will plan the project tomorrow.

Planear conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The endings attach to the full infinitive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would plan
Tú — you, singular informalyou would plan
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would plan; you would plan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would plan (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would plan; you would plan (plural)
  • — I would plan a shorter route.

Planear present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have planned
Tú — you, singular informalyou have planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has planned; you have planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have planned; you have planned (plural)
  • — I have planned the whole weekend.

Planear past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had planned
Tú — you, singular informalyou had planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had planned; you had planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had planned; you had planned (plural)
  • — We had already planned that activity.

Planear future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have planned
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have planned; you will have planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have planned; you will have planned (plural)
  • — By then they will have planned the whole calendar.

Planear conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have planned
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have planned; you would have planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have planned; you would have planned (plural)
  • — I would have planned another date.

Planear subjunctive conjugations

Planear present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I plan
Tú — you, singular informalthat you plan
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she plan; that you plan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you plan (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they plan; that you plan (plural)
  • — I want you to plan the next step.

Planear imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I planned
Tú — you, singular informalthat you planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she planned; that you planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they planned; that you planned (plural)
  • — They preferred that we plan the trip together.
  • — It was better for you to plan the budget first.

Planear future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms share the same historical family as the imperfect subjunctive.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should plan
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should plan
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should plan; if / when you should plan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should plan (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should plan; if / when you should plan (plural)
  • — Whoever should plan the activity must present a schedule.

Planear present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have planned
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has planned; that you have planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have planned; that you have planned (plural)
  • — I am glad that you planned everything in advance.

Planear past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had planned
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had planned; that you had planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had planned; that you had planned (plural)
  • — If we had planned the route better, we would have arrived earlier.
  • — If you had planned another date, I could attend.

Planear future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have planned
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have planned
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have planned; if / when you should have planned (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have planned
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have planned (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have planned; if / when you should have planned (plural)
  • — If they should have planned changes, they must communicate them.

Planear imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Planear affirmative commands

Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalplan
Usted — you, singular formalplan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainplan (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralplan (plural)
  • — Plan the main steps first.

Planear negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not plan
Usted — you, singular formaldo not plan (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not plan
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not plan (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not plan (plural)
  • — Do not overplan without leaving room for changes.

Common constructions with Planear

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • algo. — to plan something.
  • + infinitive. — to plan to do something.
  • un viaje, proyecto, or actividad. — to plan a trip, project, or activity.
  • en el aire. — to glide through the air, in the aviation or bird sense.

Example sentences with Planear

These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — We plan to travel in spring.
  • — Have you planned the weekend yet?
  • — I am planning a new activity.
  • — I hope you plan far enough in advance.
  • — The bird glides over the valley.
  • — Plan the budget before booking.

Regional and usage notes for Planear

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.

  • — You plan everything in advance. (voseo)
  • — Plan the budget first. (affirmative vos command)

is fully regular. Do not mistake the adjacent vowels in or for irregularity; they are the predictable result of the stem plane- plus standard -AR endings.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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