Planear Conjugation | How to Conjugate Planear in Spanish
means “to plan,” “to make plans,” and in other senses “to glide.” You will learn its fully regular -AR conjugation, double-vowel forms such as and , and core planning patterns.
Planear conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Regular AR. keeps the stable stem plane- and takes ordinary -AR endings. This naturally produces sequences such as — “I planned” — and — “that I plan.”
Planear gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to plan | |
| Gerund | planning | |
| Past participle | planned |
Planear meaning and essential uses
is commonly transitive in the everyday planning sense: el viaje. — “We plan the trip.” It can also be followed by an infinitive: viajar en octubre. — “I plan to travel in October.”
RAE also records intransitive senses for birds and aircraft, meaning to glide with wings extended or to descend in a glide. These meanings use the same regular conjugation.
Planear regular conjugation pattern
The stem plane- remains unchanged throughout the paradigm. Forms such as — “I plan,” — “I planned,” and — “that I plan” — follow normal -AR morphology even though adjacent vowels appear in writing.
There is no stem change, spelling alternation, irregular preterite stem, irregular future stem, irregular gerund, or irregular participle.
Planear indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Planear present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I plan | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you plan | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she plans; you plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you plan (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they plan; you plan (plural) |
- — I plan my tasks at the beginning of the week.
Planear preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she planned; you planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they planned; you planned (plural) |
- — Yesterday I planned the trip with Marta.
Planear imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to plan / was planning | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to plan / were planning | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to plan / was planning; you used to plan / were planning (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to plan / were planning | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to plan / were planning (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to plan / were planning; you used to plan / were planning (plural) |
- — I used to plan every detail far in advance.
Planear present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “planning.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am planning | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are planning | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is planning; you are planning (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are planning | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are planning (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are planning; you are planning (plural) |
- — We are planning a meeting for October.
Planear near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to plan | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to plan | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to plan; you are going to plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to plan (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to plan; you are going to plan (plural) |
- — I am going to plan the next stage.
Planear future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The endings attach to the full infinitive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will plan | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will plan | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will plan; you will plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will plan (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will plan; you will plan (plural) |
- — We will plan the project tomorrow.
Planear conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The endings attach to the full infinitive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would plan | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would plan | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would plan; you would plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would plan (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would plan; you would plan (plural) |
- — I would plan a shorter route.
Planear present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has planned; you have planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have planned; you have planned (plural) |
- — I have planned the whole weekend.
Planear past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had planned; you had planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had planned; you had planned (plural) |
- — We had already planned that activity.
Planear future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have planned; you will have planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have planned; you will have planned (plural) |
- — By then they will have planned the whole calendar.
Planear conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have planned; you would have planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have planned; you would have planned (plural) |
- — I would have planned another date.
Planear subjunctive conjugations
Planear present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I plan | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you plan | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she plan; that you plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you plan (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they plan; that you plan (plural) |
- — I want you to plan the next step.
Planear imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she planned; that you planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they planned; that you planned (plural) |
- — They preferred that we plan the trip together.
- — It was better for you to plan the budget first.
Planear future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms share the same historical family as the imperfect subjunctive.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should plan | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should plan | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should plan; if / when you should plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should plan (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should plan; if / when you should plan (plural) |
- — Whoever should plan the activity must present a schedule.
Planear present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has planned; that you have planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have planned; that you have planned (plural) |
- — I am glad that you planned everything in advance.
Planear past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had planned; that you had planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had planned; that you had planned (plural) |
- — If we had planned the route better, we would have arrived earlier.
- — If you had planned another date, I could attend.
Planear future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have planned | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have planned | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have planned; if / when you should have planned (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have planned | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have planned (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have planned; if / when you should have planned (plural) |
- — If they should have planned changes, they must communicate them.
Planear imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Planear affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | plan | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | plan (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | plan (plural) |
- — Plan the main steps first.
Planear negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not plan | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not plan (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not plan | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not plan (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not plan (plural) |
- — Do not overplan without leaving room for changes.
Common constructions with Planear
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- algo. — to plan something.
- + infinitive. — to plan to do something.
- un viaje, proyecto, or actividad. — to plan a trip, project, or activity.
- en el aire. — to glide through the air, in the aviation or bird sense.
Example sentences with Planear
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — We plan to travel in spring.
- — Have you planned the weekend yet?
- — I am planning a new activity.
- — I hope you plan far enough in advance.
- — The bird glides over the valley.
- — Plan the budget before booking.
Regional and usage notes for Planear
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.
- — You plan everything in advance. (voseo)
- — Plan the budget first. (affirmative vos command)
is fully regular. Do not mistake the adjacent vowels in or for irregularity; they are the predictable result of the stem plane- plus standard -AR endings.