Portarse Conjugation | How to Conjugate Portarse in Spanish

means “to behave,” “to conduct oneself,” or colloquially “to do especially well.” You will learn its fully regular pronominal -AR conjugation and behavior patterns.

Portarse conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Regular AR. RAE defines as acting or proceeding in a particular way. Its verbal morphology is regular -AR, as shown by porto / porté / porte, with person-matched clitics.

Portarse gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The pronominal infinitive keeps se. The gerund can carry an attached clitic, and compound non-finite forms combine the clitic with haber. The participle remains invariant in compound forms.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto behave / conduct oneself
Gerundbehaving
Past participlebehaved
Compound infinitiveto have behaved
Compound gerundhaving behaved

Portarse meaning and essential uses

RAE explicitly defines pronominal as acting or proceeding in a particular manner: muy fríamente conmigo.

It also records a colloquial sense of performing especially well in a situation. Common learner phrases are bien / mal and con alguien de cierta manera.

Portarse regular conjugation and pronoun placement

follows regular -AR verbal morphology. Add the matching clitic before finite forms: , , , .

Affirmative commands attach the clitic: , , , , . Negative commands keep the clitic before the subjunctive.

Portarse indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Portarse present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II behave / conduct myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou behave / conduct yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she behaves / conducts himself or herself; you behave / conduct yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe behave / conduct ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey behave / conduct themselves; you behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
  • — I behave well in class.

Portarse preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II behaved / conducted myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou behaved / conducted yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she behaved / conducted himself / herself; you behaved / conducted yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe behaved / conducted ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou behaved / conducted yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey behaved / conducted themselves; you behaved / conducted yourselves (plural)
  • — Yesterday I behaved badly toward my brother.

Portarse imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to behave / conduct myself / was behaving
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to behave / conduct yourself / were behaving
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to behave / conduct himself / herself / was behaving; you used to behave / conduct yourself / were behaving (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to behave / conduct ourselves / were behaving
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to behave / conduct yourselves / were behaving (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to behave / conduct themselves / were behaving; you used to behave / conduct yourselves / were behaving (plural)
  • — As a child, I used to behave very well at home.

Portarse present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. The main table places the clitic before estar. Enclisis is also standard: estoy portándome.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am behaving
Tú — you, singular informalyou are behaving
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is behaving; you are behaving (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are behaving
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are behaving (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are behaving; you are behaving (plural)
  • — I am behaving better lately.

Portarse near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. The main table places the clitic before ir. Attaching it to the infinitive is also standard: voy a portarme.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to behave / conduct myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to behave / conduct yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to behave / conduct himself / herself; you are going to behave / conduct yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to behave / conduct ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to behave / conduct themselves; you are going to behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
  • — I am going to behave well during the meeting.

Portarse future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will behave / conduct myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou will behave / conduct yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will behave / conduct himself / herself; you will behave / conduct yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will behave / conduct ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will behave / conduct themselves; you will behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
  • — We will behave respectfully.

Portarse conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would behave / conduct myself
Tú — you, singular informalyou would behave / conduct yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would behave / conduct himself / herself; you would behave / conduct yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would behave / conduct ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would behave / conduct themselves; you would behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
  • — I would behave better if I understood the rules.

Portarse present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have behaved
Tú — you, singular informalyou have behaved
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has behaved; you have behaved (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have behaved
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have behaved (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have behaved; you have behaved (plural)
  • — I have behaved well all week.

Portarse past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had behaved
Tú — you, singular informalyou had behaved
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had behaved; you had behaved (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had behaved
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had behaved (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had behaved; you had behaved (plural)
  • — We had already behaved properly before.

Portarse future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have behaved
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have behaved
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have behaved; you will have behaved (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have behaved
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have behaved (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have behaved; you will have behaved (plural)
  • — By then they will have behaved well for several hours.

Portarse conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have behaved
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have behaved
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have behaved; you would have behaved (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have behaved
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have behaved (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have behaved; you would have behaved (plural)
  • — I would have behaved differently with more information.

Portarse subjunctive conjugations

Portarse present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I behave / conduct myself
Tú — you, singular informalthat you behave / conduct yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she behave / conduct himself / herself; that you behave / conduct yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we behave / conduct ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they behave / conduct themselves; that you behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
  • — I want you to behave well.

Portarse imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I behaved / conducted myself
Tú — you, singular informalthat you behaved / conducted yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she behaved / conducted himself / herself; that you behaved / conducted yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we behaved / conducted ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you behaved / conducted yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they behaved / conducted themselves; that you behaved / conducted yourselves (plural)
  • — They preferred that we behave more calmly.
  • — It was better for you to behave respectfully.

Portarse future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should behave / conduct myself
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should behave / conduct yourself
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should behave / conduct himself / herself; if / when you should behave / conduct yourself (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should behave / conduct ourselves
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should behave / conduct themselves; if / when you should behave / conduct yourselves (plural)
  • — Whoever should behave inappropriately must leave.

Portarse present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have behaved
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have behaved
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has behaved; that you have behaved (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have behaved
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have behaved (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have behaved; that you have behaved (plural)
  • — I am glad that you behaved well.

Portarse past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had behaved
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had behaved
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had behaved; that you had behaved (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had behaved
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had behaved (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had behaved; that you had behaved (plural)
  • — If I had behaved badly, I would have apologized.
  • — If you had behaved more calmly, the conversation would have been easier.

Portarse future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have behaved
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have behaved
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have behaved; if / when you should have behaved (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have behaved
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have behaved (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have behaved; if / when you should have behaved (plural)
  • — If other participants should have behaved badly, they must receive the same warning.

Portarse imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Portarse affirmative commands

Affirmative commands attach the clitic and recompute stress: , , , , .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalbehave
Usted — you, singular formalbehave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s behave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainbehave (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralbehave (plural)
  • — Behave well during the visit.

Portarse negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the person-matched clitic and the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not behave
Usted — you, singular formaldo not behave (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not behave
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not behave (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not behave (plural)
  • — Do not behave badly toward your classmates.

Common constructions with Portarse

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • bien / mal. — to behave well / badly.
  • con alguien + adverbial expression. — to behave toward someone in a particular way.
  • de manera + adjective. — to conduct oneself in a particular manner.
  • . — colloquially, to do especially well or come through in a situation.

Example sentences with Portarse

These examples reinforce useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — The children behaved very well.
  • — Do not behave like that toward me.
  • — He / she is behaving responsibly.
  • — I hope you behave well tomorrow.
  • — We have behaved respectfully.
  • — Behave well during the activity.

Regional and usage notes for Portarse

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms where vos is used.

  • — You behave well in class. (voseo)
  • — Behave well during the visit. (affirmative vos command)

is fully regular morphologically. Keep the pronominal clitic and focus on high-frequency complements such as bien / mal, con alguien, and manner expressions.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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