Salir Conjugation | How to Conjugate Salir in Spanish
means “to leave,” “to go out,” or “to come out.” You will learn its / family, irregular future stem saldr-, commands, and common prepositional patterns.
Salir conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Irregular. uses — “I leave / go out” — in the first-person present, salg- throughout the present subjunctive, and the irregular future/conditional stem saldr-.
Salir gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to leave / go out | |
| Gerund | leaving / going out | |
| Past participle | left / gone out |
Salir meaning and essential uses
is mainly intransitive. It commonly means moving from inside to outside or departing from a place: — “I leave home at eight.”
RAE records many extensions, including appearing or being released, turning out a certain way, and going somewhere for an activity. Common frames include de — “to leave / get out of,” a — “to go out to do,” and con — “to go out with / date.”
Salir irregular conjugation patterns
The present is mostly regular except for first-person — “I leave / go out.” The present subjunctive extends salg-: , , , , — the “leave / go out” subjunctive family.
The future and conditional use saldr-: — “I will leave” — and — “I would leave.” The preterite, imperfect, gerund , and participle are otherwise predictable.
Salir indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Salir present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. The first-person singular is ; the remaining present forms use -.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I leave / go out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you leave / go out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she leaves / goes out; you leave / go out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we leave / go out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you leave / go out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they leave / go out; you leave / go out (plural) |
- — I leave home at eight.
Salir preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I left / went out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you left / went out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she left / went out; you left / went out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we left / went out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you left / went out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they left / went out; you left / went out (plural) |
- — Yesterday I left work early.
Salir imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to leave / go out / was leaving / going out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to leave / go out / were leaving / going out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to leave / go out / was leaving / going out; you used to leave / go out / were leaving / going out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to leave / go out / were leaving / going out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to leave / go out / were leaving / going out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to leave / go out / were leaving / going out; you used to leave / go out / were leaving / going out (plural) |
- — We used to go out every Friday.
Salir present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “leaving / going out.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am leaving / going out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are leaving / going out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is leaving / going out; you are leaving / going out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are leaving / going out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are leaving / going out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are leaving / going out; you are leaving / going out (plural) |
- — I am leaving the building now.
Salir near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to leave / go out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to leave / go out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to leave / go out; you are going to leave / go out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to leave / go out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to leave / go out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to leave / go out; you are going to leave / go out (plural) |
- — I am going to go out for dinner tonight.
Salir future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The future uses the irregular stem saldr-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will leave / go out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will leave / go out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will leave / go out; you will leave / go out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will leave / go out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will leave / go out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will leave / go out; you will leave / go out (plural) |
- — We will leave after the meeting.
Salir conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The conditional uses the irregular stem saldr-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would leave / go out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would leave / go out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would leave / go out; you would leave / go out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would leave / go out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would leave / go out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would leave / go out; you would leave / go out (plural) |
- — I would leave earlier if I could.
Salir present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have left / gone out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have left / gone out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has left / gone out; you have left / gone out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have left / gone out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have left / gone out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have left / gone out; you have left / gone out (plural) |
- — I have gone out several times this week.
Salir past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had left / gone out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had left / gone out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had left / gone out; you had left / gone out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had left / gone out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had left / gone out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had left / gone out; you had left / gone out (plural) |
- — We had already left when he / she called.
Salir future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have left / gone out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have left / gone out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have left / gone out; you will have left / gone out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have left / gone out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have left / gone out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have left / gone out; you will have left / gone out (plural) |
- — By then everyone will have left.
Salir conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have left / gone out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have left / gone out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have left / gone out; you would have left / gone out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have left / gone out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have left / gone out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have left / gone out; you would have left / gone out (plural) |
- — I would have left earlier without the rain.
Salir subjunctive conjugations
Salir present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The entire present-subjunctive family uses salg-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I leave / go out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you leave / go out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she leave / go out; that you leave / go out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we leave / go out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you leave / go out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they leave / go out; that you leave / go out (plural) |
- — I want you to leave now.
Salir imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I left / went out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you left / went out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she left / went out; that you left / went out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we left / went out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you left / went out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they left / went out; that you left / went out (plural) |
- — They preferred that we leave together.
- — It was better for you to leave through the main door.
Salir future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should leave / go out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should leave / go out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should leave / go out; if / when you should leave / go out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should leave / go out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should leave / go out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should leave / go out; if / when you should leave / go out (plural) |
- — Whoever should leave the premises must identify themselves upon returning.
Salir present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have left / gone out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have left / gone out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has left / gone out; that you have left / gone out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have left / gone out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have left / gone out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have left / gone out; that you have left / gone out (plural) |
- — I am glad that you left on time.
Salir past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had left / gone out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had left / gone out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had left / gone out; that you had left / gone out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had left / gone out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had left / gone out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had left / gone out; that you had left / gone out (plural) |
- — If I had left earlier, I would have arrived on time.
- — If you had gone out with us, you would have had fun.
Salir future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus the invariant participle .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have left / gone out | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have left / gone out | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have left / gone out; if / when you should have left / gone out (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have left / gone out | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have left / gone out (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have left / gone out; if / when you should have left / gone out (plural) |
- — If they should have left the country, they must declare it.
Salir imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Salir affirmative commands
Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | leave | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | leave (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s leave | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | leave (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | leave (plural) |
- — Leave here now.
Salir negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not leave | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not leave (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not leave | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not leave (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not leave (plural) |
- — Do not leave without your identification.
Common constructions with Salir
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- de + place. — to leave / get out of a place.
- a + infinitive. — to go out to do something.
- con alguien. — to go out with / date someone.
- bien / mal. — to turn out well / badly.
Example sentences with Salir
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — The train leaves at nine.
- — We are going to go out for a walk.
- — The movie comes out on Friday.
- — I hope you leave work soon.
- — Everything turned out well.
- — Leave through the back door.
Regional and usage notes for Salir
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.
- — You leave early today. (voseo)
- — Leave here now. (affirmative vos command)
For , learn three irregular anchors: , the present-subjunctive family salg-, and future/conditional saldr-. The prepositions that follow the verb then determine many of its everyday meanings.