Vestirse Conjugation | How to Conjugate Vestirse in Spanish
means “to get dressed” or “to dress oneself.” You will learn its e → i pattern, required pronominal clitics, vistiendo gerund, compound forms, and accent-sensitive commands.
Vestirse conjugation at a glance
Verb type: Irregular. is pronominal and uses vist- in stressed present forms, third-person preterite, present subjunctive, past/future subjunctive, and gerund vistiendo; unstressed present plural forms retain vest-.
Vestirse gerund, past participle, and infinitive
The pronominal infinitive keeps se — the pronominal marker. The gerund can carry an attached clitic, and compound non-finite forms combine the clitic with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary. The participle remains invariant in compound forms.
| Form | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | to get dressed / dress oneself | |
| Gerund | getting dressed / dressing oneself | |
| Past participle | dressed | |
| Compound infinitive | to have gotten dressed | |
| Compound gerund | having gotten dressed |
Vestirse meaning and essential uses
is the pronominal form used when the subject dresses themself or gets dressed: rápido. — “I get dressed quickly.” The clitic agrees with the subject: me, te, se, nos, os, se.
The non-pronominal vestir can mean dressing someone else or clothing/covering something. This lesson targets , so the person-matched clitic is retained throughout finite forms and verbal periphrases.
Vestirse irregular conjugation patterns
Present indicative is , , , , , . Third-person preterite changes to / , while first/second-person forms keep vest-.
Present subjunctive uses vist- throughout: , , , , , . Affirmative commands attach the clitic: , , , , .
Vestirse indicative and periphrastic conjugations
Vestirse present tense conjugation
Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. Stressed forms use vist-; nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras use vest-. The clitic always matches the subject.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I get dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you get dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she gets dressed; you get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you get dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they get dressed; you get dressed (plural) |
- — I get dressed before breakfast.
Vestirse preterite conjugation
Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. Third-person forms use vistió / vistieron; first- and second-person forms keep vest-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I got dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you got dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she got dressed; you got dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we got dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you got dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they got dressed; you got dressed (plural) |
- — Yesterday I got dressed very quickly.
Vestirse imperfect conjugation
Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I used to get dressed / was getting dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you used to get dressed / were getting dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she used to get dressed / was getting dressed; you used to get dressed / were getting dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we used to get dressed / were getting dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you used to get dressed / were getting dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they used to get dressed / were getting dressed; you used to get dressed / were getting dressed (plural) |
- — As a child, I used to get dressed with help.
Vestirse present progressive
Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. The main table places the clitic before estar. Attaching it to the gerund is also standard: estoy vistiéndome — “I am getting dressed.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am getting dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are getting dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is getting dressed; you are getting dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are getting dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are getting dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are getting dressed; you are getting dressed (plural) |
- — I am getting dressed to go out.
Vestirse near future conjugation
Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. The main table places the clitic before ir. Attaching it to the infinitive is also standard: voy a vestirme — “I am going to get dressed.”
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I am going to get dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you are going to get dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she is going to get dressed; you are going to get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we are going to get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you are going to get dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they are going to get dressed; you are going to get dressed (plural) |
- — I am going to dress in black.
Vestirse future tense conjugation
Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will get dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will get dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will get dressed; you will get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will get dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will get dressed; you will get dressed (plural) |
- — We will get dressed before eight.
Vestirse conditional conjugation
Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would get dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would get dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would get dressed; you would get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would get dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would get dressed; you would get dressed (plural) |
- — I would dress more formally for that meeting.
Vestirse present perfect conjugation
Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she has gotten dressed / dressed; you have gotten dressed / dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they have gotten dressed / dressed; you have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) |
- — I have gotten dressed too early.
Vestirse past perfect conjugation
Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I had gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you had gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she had gotten dressed / dressed; you had gotten dressed / dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we had gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you had gotten dressed / dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they had gotten dressed / dressed; you had gotten dressed / dressed (plural) |
- — We had already gotten dressed when they called.
Vestirse future perfect conjugation
Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I will have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you will have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she will have gotten dressed / dressed; you will have gotten dressed / dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we will have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you will have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they will have gotten dressed / dressed; you will have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) |
- — By then everyone will have gotten dressed.
Vestirse conditional perfect conjugation
Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | I would have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | you would have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | he / she would have gotten dressed / dressed; you would have gotten dressed / dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | we would have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | you would have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | they would have gotten dressed / dressed; you would have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) |
- — I would have dressed differently with more information.
Vestirse subjunctive conjugations
Vestirse present subjunctive conjugation
Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. The present subjunctive uses vist- throughout, with the clitic before the finite verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I get dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you get dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she get dressed; that you get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you get dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they get dressed; that you get dressed (plural) |
- — I want you to get dressed now.
Vestirse imperfect subjunctive conjugation
Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. These forms use vistier-; the main table shows the -ra series.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I got dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you got dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she got dressed; that you got dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we got dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you got dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they got dressed; that you got dressed (plural) |
- — They preferred that we dress formally.
- — It was better for you to get dressed before breakfast.
Vestirse future subjunctive conjugation
Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare forms use vistier-.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should get dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should get dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should get dressed; if / when you should get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should get dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should get dressed; if / when you should get dressed (plural) |
- — Whoever should dress for the ceremony must follow the stated dress code.
Vestirse present perfect subjunctive conjugation
Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she has gotten dressed / dressed; that you have gotten dressed / dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they have gotten dressed / dressed; that you have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) |
- — I am glad that you got dressed on time.
Vestirse past perfect subjunctive conjugation
Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | that I had gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | that you had gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | that he / she had gotten dressed / dressed; that you had gotten dressed / dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | that we had gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | that you had gotten dressed / dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | that they had gotten dressed / dressed; that you had gotten dressed / dressed (plural) |
- — If I had gotten dressed earlier, I would not have arrived late.
- — If you had dressed more warmly, you would not be cold.
Vestirse future perfect subjunctive conjugation
Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. The clitic precedes the finite form of haber, followed by invariant .
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Yo — I | if / when I should have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Tú — you, singular informal | if / when you should have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formal | if / when he / she should have gotten dressed / dressed; if / when you should have gotten dressed / dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we | if / when we should have gotten dressed / dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | if / when you should have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) | |
| Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, plural | if / when they should have gotten dressed / dressed; if / when you should have gotten dressed / dressed (plural) |
- — If they should have gotten dressed for the activity, they may enter directly.
Vestirse imperative and commands
Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.
Vestirse affirmative commands
In affirmative pronominal commands, attach the clitic and recompute accentuation. The nosotros/nosotras form loses final -s before nos, and the usual vosotros/vosotras form loses -d before os.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | get dressed | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | get dressed (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | get dressed (plural) |
- — Get dressed now, please.
Vestirse negative commands
Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no before the person-matched clitic and the verb.
| Pronoun and English meaning | Spanish | Natural English guide |
|---|---|---|
| Tú — you, singular informal | do not get dressed | |
| Usted — you, singular formal | do not get dressed (formal) | |
| Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s… | let’s not get dressed | |
| Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spain | do not get dressed (plural, mainly Spain) | |
| Ustedes — you, plural | do not get dressed (plural) |
- — Do not get dressed yet.
Common constructions with Vestirse
These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.
- . — to get dressed / dress oneself.
- de + color / style / character. — to dress in / as a color, style, or character.
- con + clothing item / material. — to dress with / in a clothing item or material.
Example sentences with Vestirse
These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.
- — I am going to get dressed now.
- — I am getting dressed for dinner.
- — Have you gotten dressed already?
- — I hope you get dressed soon.
- — We dressed in black for the ceremony.
- — Get dressed to go out.
Regional and usage notes for Vestirse
The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.
- — You get dressed quickly. (voseo)
- — Get dressed now. (affirmative vos command)
For , keep the pronominal clitic attached to the correct person and track the vest- / vist- alternation. Pay special attention to vistiendo, vistió / vistieron, and affirmative commands such as / / .