Volar Conjugation | How to Conjugate Volar in Spanish

means “to fly,” “to travel by air,” or figuratively “to move very fast.” You will learn its o → ue present change, regular past/future families, subjunctive forms, and commands.

Volar conjugation at a glance

Verb type: Irregular. has an o → ue stem change in stressed present-family forms. Those forms use vuel-, as in — “I fly,” while / keep vol-.

Volar gerund, past participle, and infinitive

The infinitive names the verb, the gerund supports progressive constructions, and the past participle combines with haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — in compound forms. The participle remains invariant in those compounds.

FormSpanishNatural English guide
Infinitiveto fly
Gerundflying
Past participleflown

Volar meaning and essential uses

is mainly intransitive. Its core meanings are moving through the air with wings or traveling through the air in an aircraft: El avión a Madrid. — “The plane flies to Madrid.”

RAE also records figurative extensions such as moving very quickly and time passing rapidly: El tiempo . — “Time flies.” It can be transitive in specialized meanings such as flying an aircraft or kite.

Volar irregular conjugation patterns

Stressed present indicative forms use vuel-: , , , . Nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras use vol-: , .

The present subjunctive follows the same stress distribution: , , , , , . The preterite, imperfect, future, conditional, gerund , and participle are otherwise regular.

Volar indicative and periphrastic conjugations

Volar present tense conjugation

Present indicative (el presente de indicativo) — Use it for current situations, habits, facts, and contextually near-future reference. Stressed forms use vuel-; nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras keep vol-.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II fly
Tú — you, singular informalyou fly
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she flies; you fly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou fly (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey fly; you fly (plural)
  • — I fly to Barcelona tomorrow.

Volar preterite conjugation

Preterite (el pretérito perfecto simple / pretérito indefinido) — Use it for completed or bounded past events. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II flew
Tú — you, singular informalyou flew
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she flew; you flew (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe flew
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou flew (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey flew; you flew (plural)
  • — Yesterday I flew in a helicopter for the first time.

Volar imperfect conjugation

Imperfect (el pretérito imperfecto) — Use it for habitual, descriptive, background, or ongoing past situations. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II used to fly / was flying
Tú — you, singular informalyou used to fly / were flying
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she used to fly / was flying; you used to fly / were flying (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe used to fly / were flying
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou used to fly / were flying (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey used to fly / were flying; you used to fly / were flying (plural)
  • — We used to fly every summer.

Volar present progressive

Present progressive — This verbal periphrasis focuses on an action or process in progress. Form it with present estar — “to be” — plus — “flying.”

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am flying
Tú — you, singular informalyou are flying
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is flying; you are flying (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are flying
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are flying (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are flying; you are flying (plural)
  • — The plane is flying over the sea.

Volar near future conjugation

Near future — This verbal periphrasis expresses an intention, plan, or expected event. Form it with present ir — “to go” — plus a — “to” — and .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II am going to fly
Tú — you, singular informalyou are going to fly
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she is going to fly; you are going to fly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe are going to fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou are going to fly (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey are going to fly; you are going to fly (plural)
  • — I am going to fly to Chile next month.

Volar future tense conjugation

Simple future (el futuro simple) — Use it for future reference and, where useful, probability. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will fly
Tú — you, singular informalyou will fly
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will fly; you will fly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will fly (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will fly; you will fly (plural)
  • — We will fly in the morning.

Volar conditional conjugation

Conditional (el condicional simple) — Use it for hypothetical outcomes, softened statements, or related conditional meanings. The table uses the verified paradigm.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would fly
Tú — you, singular informalyou would fly
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would fly; you would fly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would fly (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would fly; you would fly (plural)
  • — I would fly business class if it were cheaper.

Volar present perfect conjugation

Present perfect (el pretérito perfecto compuesto) — Use it for completed events connected to a present reference frame; regional distribution varies. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II have flown
Tú — you, singular informalyou have flown
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she has flown; you have flown (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe have flown
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou have flown (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey have flown; you have flown (plural)
  • — I have flown many times this year.

Volar past perfect conjugation

Past perfect (el pretérito pluscuamperfecto) — Use it for an event completed before another past reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II had flown
Tú — you, singular informalyou had flown
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she had flown; you had flown (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe had flown
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou had flown (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey had flown; you had flown (plural)
  • — We had already flown together before.

Volar future perfect conjugation

Future perfect (el futuro perfecto) — Use it for an event expected to be completed before a future reference point. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II will have flown
Tú — you, singular informalyou will have flown
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she will have flown; you will have flown (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe will have flown
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou will have flown (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey will have flown; you will have flown (plural)
  • — By then they will have flown thousands of kilometers.

Volar conditional perfect conjugation

Conditional perfect (el condicional compuesto) — Use it for a hypothetical completed outcome. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — II would have flown
Tú — you, singular informalyou would have flown
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalhe / she would have flown; you would have flown (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wewe would have flown
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainyou would have flown (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthey would have flown; you would have flown (plural)
  • — I would have flown earlier with better weather.

Volar subjunctive conjugations

Volar present subjunctive conjugation

Present subjunctive (el presente de subjuntivo) — Use it in subordinate environments involving wishes, influence, emotion, doubt or denial, evaluation, necessity, possibility, or non-specific reference. Stressed forms use vuel-, while nosotros/nosotras and vosotros/vosotras use vol-.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I fly
Tú — you, singular informalthat you fly
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she fly; that you fly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you fly (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they fly; that you fly (plural)
  • — I hope you fly with us.

Volar imperfect subjunctive conjugation

Imperfect subjunctive (el imperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses the -ra series. The accepted -se series is also valid in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I flew
Tú — you, singular informalthat you flew
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she flew; that you flew (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we flew
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you flew (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they flew; that you flew (plural)
  • — They preferred that we fly in the morning.
  • — It was better for you to fly directly to Madrid.

Volar future subjunctive conjugation

Future subjunctive (el futuro de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. It survives mainly in formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical contexts. These rare reference forms belong mainly to formal, legal, proverbial, literary, or historical registers.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should fly
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should fly
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should fly; if / when you should fly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should fly (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should fly; if / when you should fly (plural)
  • — Whoever should fly on this route must carry the required documents.

Volar present perfect subjunctive conjugation

Present perfect subjunctive (el pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) — Use it when a completed event appears inside a present- or future-oriented subjunctive environment. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I have flown
Tú — you, singular informalthat you have flown
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she has flown; that you have flown (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we have flown
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you have flown (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they have flown; that you have flown (plural)
  • — I am glad that you flew without problems.

Volar past perfect subjunctive conjugation

Past perfect subjunctive (el pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) — The main table uses hubiera; hubiese is an accepted auxiliary alternative in many contexts and is demonstrated after the table. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Ithat I had flown
Tú — you, singular informalthat you had flown
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalthat he / she had flown; that you had flown (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — wethat we had flown
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainthat you had flown (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralthat they had flown; that you had flown (plural)
  • — If I had flown earlier, I would have arrived on time.
  • — If you had flown with us, you would have saved time.

Volar future perfect subjunctive conjugation

Future perfect subjunctive (el futuro perfecto de subjuntivo) — Rare in modern everyday Spanish. Treat it as a formal or historical reference form, not an everyday conversational target. Form it with the appropriate form of haber — “to have” as an auxiliary — plus invariant .

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Yo — Iif / when I should have flown
Tú — you, singular informalif / when you should have flown
Él / Ella / Usted — he / she / you, singular formalif / when he / she should have flown; if / when you should have flown (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — weif / when we should have flown
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainif / when you should have flown (plural)
Ellos / Ellas / Ustedes — they / you, pluralif / when they should have flown; if / when you should have flown (plural)
  • — If they should have flown outside the country, they must declare it.

Volar imperative and commands

Commands address another person directly. The nosotros/nosotras row is a present-subjunctive form used with exhortative “let’s…” value.

Volar affirmative commands

Use the verified affirmative command forms for direct instructions when the target meaning supports them naturally.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informalfly
Usted — you, singular formalfly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spainfly (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluralfly (plural)
  • — Fly carefully.

Volar negative commands

Negative commands use subjunctive-based forms, with no — “not / do not” — before the verb.

Pronoun and English meaningSpanishNatural English guide
Tú — you, singular informaldo not fly
Usted — you, singular formaldo not fly (formal)
Nosotros / Nosotras — we; let’s…let’s not fly
Vosotros / Vosotras — you, plural informal, mainly Spaindo not fly (plural, mainly Spain)
Ustedes — you, pluraldo not fly (plural)
  • — Do not fly with expired documents.

Common constructions with Volar

These patterns show sentence frames that materially affect how the target verb is used.

  • a + destination. — to fly to a destination.
  • sobre + place. — to fly over a place.
  • salir . — to rush off / go flying away.
  • el tiempo . — time flies.

Example sentences with Volar

These examples reinforce the target verb across useful forms and contexts already taught in the lesson.

  • — The plane flies at high altitude.
  • — Time flies when we are busy.
  • — We are going to fly from Stockholm.
  • — I hope you fly tomorrow.
  • — They have flown together several times.
  • — Fly directly to Madrid if you can.

Regional and usage notes for Volar

The core tables retain tú, usted, vosotros/vosotras, and ustedes for project comparability. Voseo changes some second-person singular forms in regions where vos — “you, singular informal” — is used.

  • — You fly frequently. (voseo)
  • — Fly with us tomorrow. (affirmative vos command)

For , the only major stem change is stressed o → ue. Keep vuel- in stressed present-family forms and vol- in unstressed plural forms and the remaining major tense families.

Practice this lesson with quizzes

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